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On May 2, 2007
, "Atlantic Records: The House that Ahmet Built" premieres on PBS stations throughout the country: This film-record of the life of music-pioneer Ahmet Ertegun, whose visionary spirit changed the recording industry. "The House that Ahmet Built," part of PBS's acclaimed American Masters series, is rich and bold and evocative, an extended moment in time featuring interviews with the enigmatic Ertegun and many of the musicians (Ben E. King; Solomon Burke; Eric Clapton; Phil Collins) who gave Atlantic Records its unique face and inimitable sound. Return to The Electric Review later this week to read our review of the film. In addition, we kick off our coverage of"The House that Ahmet Built" with interviews featuring the film's Executive Producer, Susan Lacy (as well aslegendsBurke and King). ~John Aiello

FEATURING

AMERICAN MASTERS CREATOR

SUSAN LACY

"Atlantic Records: The House That Ahmet Built"

Susan Lacy, the creator and executive producer of PBS’ acclaimed American Masters series fromChannel Thirteen/WNET New York, has produced many films over a career that has spanned nearly 30 years.

In the course of creating American Masters (famous for documentaries that propel their subjects into new dimensions of reality), Lacy has presented many music-based features (including the acclaimed Martin Scorsese-directed “No Direction Homewhich chronicled Bob Dylan’s meteoric ascent to the top of the rock-and-roll world, as well as the sharply nuanced “Lou Reed: Rock and Roll Heart”).

And now, on May 2, AMERICAN MASTERS Atlantic Records: The House That Ahmet Built is slated to premiere on PBS stations throughout the country: This stunning film-record of Ahmet Ertegun, whose Atlantic Records changed the course of popular music by providing a platoon of R&B artists a firm stage from which they could refine their craft and embrace their audience.

In keeping with Lacy’s other work, The House That Ahmet Built is notable for its pacing and for the thread of its narrative – this film that churns forward like some great wheel of wind, throbbing sweet new melodies, sweeping us up in its story until we find a actual pieces of ourselves hidden there. ~John Aiello

Tell me about the genesis of this film.

Well, the idea for the film came about while I was working on a project with Phil Carson at Suns Records. At the time, Carson was producing an album with Ahmet – an album of contemporary musicians doing famous Sun Records hits. For example, Paul McCartney did a great version of “That’s Alright Mama” for that album. And American Masters filmed the recording process and created a documentary based on it. In the process of doing this film on Sun, I got to know Ahmet very well and that’s where the idea for a film on his life and work was born.

Why a film about Ahmet Ertegun? What was the most impressive thing about Ertegun?

As you can imagine, it’s quite a daunting task trying to tell the story of 60 years of music through the story of one man. However, Ertegun has had such an enormous influence on culture and on many different forms of music that we were able to do it. I think what was most impressive about Ahmet was that he both loved and recognized the African American contribution to music, and his work helped these contributions to flourish. People sometimes forget that when Ahmet entered the business there was a lot of racism and prejudice, and what he accomplished at Atlantic helped to combat this. Plus, Ahmet was a hands-on producer, by this I mean that he got into the studio and rolled up his sleeves and made these records with the musicians. And that was unusual for the times. Also, Ahmet had an unerring belief in what he was doing. He had an amazing ear and had the talent to recognize talent in others - which is a rare ability in itself. But more than anything, Ahmet was a true gentlemen in a rough and tumble business. Record people are not known for being gentlemen. But Ahmet had impeccable manners. He treated people with respect. Here was a guy who could have dinner with the Queen one night and go clubbing with Mick Jagger the next. A rare man indeed…

How long did it take to create The House That Ahmet Built?

The movie was shot over a period of 4 years, but it actually took about 9 months to produce once all the interviews were done. It took so long to finish the interviews because it was so hard to schedule time with the many working musicians who are featured. Actually, when we launched into the idea, we didn’t have the full budget in hand, yet we were very aware of the fact that we needed to keep going with the interviews. We knew Ahmet’s age was a factor, and we didn’t want to lose the chance to make this movie. Really, this was quite a difficult film to make. It’s not easy to cover this much time and history in two just hours….

I understand Ertegun participated in several hours of interviews for the film, and it seems that he was intent on his story being told. What was the underlying reason for this?

I think he was ecstatic about the opportunity to reconnect with his friends and with people he worked with in the past. And I think he was also flattered that American Masters wanted to memorialize his legacy, to create a record of his legacy that future generations could look back on. It’s the ultimate recognition to the value of his work.

In terms of his impact on the whole of the culture, what do you think future generations of musicians will most remember about the man who built the Atlantic Records empire?

I think, again, it comes down to Ahmet’s effort to bring recognition and respect to African American musicians. This should not be understated, as what Ahmet did at Atlantic in this regard helped the work of these R&B players to flourish, and in turn, it forever changed music. I don’t think this will ever be forgotten. Ahmet’s life is a wonderful story: The story of an immigrant who took his love for jazz and the Blues and turned that love into the most important record label in America. His story is about progression, starting with the Blues and ending with Rock and Roll -- changing the face of music in the process…

Looking at Ertegun’s career, he had an amazing knack of connecting with many different kinds of musicians (the Rolling Stones; Solomon Burke; Ben E. King; Eric Clapton; Phil Collins). What was it that drew so many different kinds of players from so many different backgrounds to want to work at Atlantic?

Well, all of these artists grew up on the music of Atlantic Records, on the music that Ertegun helped make. As I said, there were two very distinct lives at Atlantic: One devoted to Blues and one devoted to Rock and Roll. The label changed with the times because it had to change in order to survive. And I think all of these musicians who you mentioned really wanted to be a part of Atlantic and the history of its music. Plus, Atlantic treated artists well. Ertegun had a reputation of treating musicians with respect and not as some commodity to exploit. There was a love of music at Atlantic. And artists who recorded there knew Ahmet would not second-guess them or interfere with their creative vision. Ertegun recognized talent and uniqueness and allowed it to flourish. That’s what brought musicians to Atlantic….

~John Aiello


REMEMBERING AHMET ERTGUN

Solomon Burke & Ben E. King

recall the genius of Ahmet Ertegun

Ben E. King of the Drifters and Solomon Burke are legends in their own right - -singers of amazing depth who possess a command of language and voice and the ability to reach an audience through stage-driven performance. And even though they are often categorized as R&B performers, they cannot be pigeon-holed. Instead, King and Burke (like Ertegun himself) are students of song and sound, men compelled by nuances of melody, men driven to give identity and cadence to the secret music that plays on behind the severed walls of the mind. Looking back, it seems that Ertegun gravitated toward these kinds of players: Men who had a firm idea of who they were and what they wanted to say, men who had stage-presence and brimmed with emotion and empathy, who overflowed a sweet mix of sorrow and unquenchable joy. Ben E. King and Solomon Burke are two of the great voices of modern music and they found a home in the studios of Atlantic Records: This holy garden without boundaries where so many music-makers plied their craft. The memories of King and Burke provide great insight into both the rebirth of the blues and the international take-over of rock-and-roll. In addition, their memories grant insight into the immortal legend of Ahmet Ertegun: Music-mogul and maverick iconoclast whose mission was to bring this world the everlasting gift of song. ~John Aiello

Solomon Burke

Tell me of your first meeting with Ertegun.

I still remember that day vividly: I met Ahmet in the lobby of Atlantic Records. He was standing with Jerry Wexler [the famed Atlantic producer], and Jerry introduced us. Without even taking a breath, Ahmet said: “You’re Solomon Burke? You’re signed to Atlantic.” And that was that. It was literally that fast. Imagine what I was thinking: There I was in the lobby surrounded by photographs of the likes of Big Joe Turner and Ray Charles, in the midst of all this history. I just stood in amazement, lost in the thought that I had just become a part of a label where all this ingenious music was being made….

So, Solomon, that’s all Ahmet said – ‘you’re signed?’

(Laughing) Well, as soon as he did, he asked me – “So what kinda sandwich do you want? Pastrami or corned beef?” Now here I was, a dude from Philadelphia – I knew about cheese-steaks and sausage, but not about corned beef (with big brimming laughter)….So I ordered myself a pastrami sandwich with hot chocolate. Just like that, I was a star on Atlantic Records….You see, things literally happened instantly with Ahmet…

Wow – amazing…

I’m telling you, I left Atlantic that day with a contract and some mayonnaise from my pastrami sandwich on my sleeve (laughing).

Looking back, tell me about Ahmet, I mean how was this very refined gentleman able to literally gut the recording industry and reconfigure it the way he did?

Well, Ahmet was very diplomatic and he had the talent to relate to all different kinds of people on their level. He was high class. Really, Wexler looked like a school boy, and Ahmet – he looked like the teacher. But Ahmet, man, he really knew music. Jazz. Blues. Gospel. He recognized sounds almost instantly. Wexler could feel the music in his bones, but Ahmet – he knew it on an intellectual level, and he was a true master in the studio. Ahmet and Jerry [Wexler] were a special team and they were able to blend their genius into a special kind of magic. And it comes through those records and through the years: In the final days, that music is still going to be standing….

I imagine Ahmet’s passing has had a great impact on you...

Oh yes, oh yes…Ahmet didn’t decide to leave us, the angels decided he was going to go to a Rolling Stones concert and then roll on out with them. The angels decided it was time for him to sign some bigger acts and book some far bigger shows. I don’t believe Ahmet’s gone. I think he’s on one of those big-time tours and we have no idea who he’s booking, we just know, like everything he did, that it’s a big deal. I feel that in my heart. If anyone is ever going to find Noah’s Ark, it’s got to be Ahmet – he was that kind of master.

Can you speak a bit about your last interaction with him?

Every moment I ever spent with the guy was fascinating, it was intensely educational. One of our last meetings was in Switzerland, and it was filled with conversation about the music we’d made together, and it was filled with a lot of laughter. Ahmet had an impeccable personality and an impeccable memory and an impeccable sense of humor, he had a knack for making you laugh. And he was a natural storyteller – told me stories about myself that I didn’t even know (roaring with laughter). He was a one-of-a-kind man, and no one is ever going to imitate him, or duplicate him, or replace him. This was a man whose presence said: ‘I am who I am and I believe in what I believe.’ I mean, you have to respect that…

Given the racial tensions of the times, why did black musicians want to record with Ertegun? Why did they trust his take on things?

With Ahmet – there was no color barrier and no language barrier. He believed only in the music and the artist. He didn’t care what color you were as long as you had the talent to make meaningful music. If you had the talent – and away we go! Ahmet was a rare man who could look you dead in the eye and tell you what was going to work and what was not going to work. And you believed him. Simple as that.

Looking back, what stands out in your memory about this guy – beyond the music?

He was happy! He was happy at home and that reflected in the rest of his life. Also, as I said – he was a guy who told it like it was, he was happy to make that final decision and then stick to it. That’s something that demands respect. I always thought that if Ahmet had had a son born in his exact image, there would have still been something different about the kid. Ahmet was that unique.

So, what made you want to participate in this film-record of Ahmet Ertegun’s life?

I was part of the story and of the time – I was there when the label and the music were both developing, and I wanted to be able to help tell the story. Atlantic had a unique vision, mixing different markets, bringing the music to the people and the people to the music. So much great music; for a time, we thought it was never going to stop. Turn on the radio in those days, and it was all about Atlantic Records. Think about it now, and it brings your memory into clear focus…

What was Ertegun’s greatest impact on the music?

Him….You see, Ahmet was the impact. Everything that came about came about because of him. His history. His background. His heritage. His joy. His love. His life. Just him. Let’s take the show to heaven now, and keep those shows cool – please…. (Poignant laughter)

How did Ertegun’s vision meld into your own personal vision as an artist?

His vision will always live on within me. It comes down to something he said to me once after I gave him a record of mine to preview. He said – “Keep on keeping on…” And how those few words inspired me! He was telling me – you can make it if you really try. He was saying, don’t give up on yourself – ever! He was saying, you can make it if you want it…

That’s pretty special to find that kind of soul in a business not noted for its soul

What can you say about the man that would not be incredible? He had such an incredible way of looking at life. He never blinked. He never said I’m different. Instead, he said –‘I’m me. Accept me for me.’ He never blinked and he never stopped thinking. Instead, he made action and movement a part of his thinking. He’s an act you just can’t follow. All you can do -- trace the years with tears and joy…

~John Aiello

BEN E. KING

So, Ben E., I recently interviewed Solomon Burke about Ahmet and the PBS film about his life and times. And I am going to ask you some of the same things I asked Solomon, as a way to paint a portrait of Ertegun’s distinctness from multiple perspectives…

Sounds good! We’ll see of us old men are thinking alike (laughter)

Tell me of your first meeting with Ertegun.

My first meeting with Ahmet was back in 1958, at the Atlantic Studios. I was part of the second formation of the Drifters. Immediately, Ahmet made sure we all felt comfortable. He was obviously aware that we were five guys from Harlem who really didn’t know anything about the big leagues of the recording industry. Ahmet seemed to realize that as a band we had a huge responsibility in taking over for the original Drifters, and he had empathy for us -- he understood that what were about to do was going to be difficult. Really, looking back, it was as if he was adopting all of us, he made us feel that secure.

I imagine that his death has affected you deeply…

Really John, it has. I knew Ahmet for almost 50 years, and we developed a deep friendship. He cared for me not only as an artist, but also as a person. He helped me on both creative and personal levels, and losing him is really a hard thing to talk about, a hard thing to explain. The best I can do is to compare it to losing a close family member. (long pause): In the past on many occasions I told my wife and kids that, if anything ever happened to me, the first person they should call was Ahmet. I trusted him not only in business, but with my family as well.

When did you last speak to or see him?

I last saw him at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 2006. Actually, Ahmet had invited me there to perform. I remember we were sitting together one day, talking, and Kid Rock appeared and approached Ahmet. First off, Ahmet introduced Kid Rock to me and it was hilarious to hear him try to describe my music to Rock. But that was Ahmet in a nutshell: The guy would never leave you to be a stranger to anyone.

In the wake of Ertegun’s death, what’s been lost that will never be recaptured? What element died with him?

I think we lost someone who really cared about the music – the music that was created in the past and the music that is being created in the present. He was a true creative genius who had an understanding of blues and jazz and R&B – really, there are not too many men around like that. Now days, producers are in it only for the money and not for the music. It’s a totally different world now…

Looking at it objectively, Ahmet must have seemed like an oddity to five dudes from Harlem: Here was this very diplomatic Turkish gentleman who was producing pop records in America. Given the racial tensions of the time, what made so many black players trust this guy, what made them believe in what he was saying?

Really, when you meet somebody you know in your heart if they’re legitimate and sincere. As for me, I decided to watch and observe him and I believed in what I saw and decided to tread water with him. More than anything, Ahmet lived up to his promises – and beyond. He was very open and very real; plus, he was not shy about telling you what was right with your sound and what was wrong with it. He was the kind of guy you could do business with -- and right after, sit down and have a ham sandwich with him. He was real and honest, and that’s why I loved him…

Looking back on your 50-year history with him, what stands out?

The way he cared for me as a person. As I grew up and grew older and learned more about the business, I learned that he really did care for me a lot. For example, one day I was at Atlantic and I was approached by two guys who said they were going to manage me. I was stunned, because I didn’t know who these men were. After a time, these two fellows went into Ahmet’s office. They stayed awhile, and then left without saying another word to me. When they left I went to speak with Ahmet and I told him what these guys had said. He shook his head no: ‘Those guys are not right for you Ben E.’ You see, he was always looking out for me and my best interests. I knew I was in good hands after that, and that little exchange cemented our friendship forever.

What was Ertegun’s greatest impact on the music?

He had the ability to see things through. Whatever he came to be involved with, he would see it through – from start to finish. And he had a total love and respect for American music, whatever color it was: You could be purple, or black, or red, or blue -- and that didn’t matter to him. He was only interested in your talent and seeing what you could do together. He taught me to respect music and he taught me the business, but really what stands out about him is his honesty: His handshake was money in the bank.

That’s similar to things Solomon said….

See, the old men do think alike!

So, finally, what made you want to participate in this film-record of Ahmet Ertegun’s life?

Well, it wasn’t about saying good-bye to a friend, because he will never leave me. Personally, I wanted to let the world know what he did for me. There would have been no Ben E. King without Ahmet Ertegun. He gave me this life [in music]. And I wanted to participate in this film to let the world know what he did for me and what he meant to me (and to a lot of other musicians just like me)…

~John Aiello

AN AMERICAN MASTER REVEALED

Jacket-art used by permission of Sony-Legacy. All Rights Reserved. ©Sony Music; 2005.

BOB DYLAN: NO DIRECTION HOME. A Film by Martin Scorsese. Paramount Home Video. Soundtrack released by Columbia Legacy.

"It’s not dark yet. But it’s getting there..."

-Bob Dylan. 1997-

By John Aiello

Quite simply, this is the best music documentary that has ever been made -- a tour de force of image and sound that leaves the fewer paralyzed and spellbound, a graceful and poetic journey into the personal history of a man who embodies the spiritual history of American music during the last century.

No Direction Home premiered on the award-winning AMERICAN MASTERS series on PBS last month. The film was co-produced by Susan Lacy (AMERICAN MASTERS' creator and executive producer), in collaboration with Director Martin Scorsese, Jeff Rosen of Grey Water Park, Nigel Sinclair of Spitfire, and Anthony Wall of the BBC's Arena series.

Asdocumentaries go, what Scorsese has accomplished here is remarkable: by juxtaposing threads of music borne from Bob Dylan’s’ historical 1966 world tour (when he went "electric" and performed songs packaged with rock-and-roll beat) with interviews, we are led through a half-open door and allowed an intimate glimpse into Bob Dylan’s heart and mind.

In short, this production is what Dylan fans have been anticipating for decades. And it surpasses all expectations by leaps and bounds.

In addition to seeing Dylan discuss himself and his work against the context of world history, we witness first-hand the power of his performances in Europe in 1966. And the journey is absolutely incredible. Much of this old footage (shot as Dylan battled with audiences who wanted to hear "Blowin’ In The Wind" and not Jagger-inflected blues) has never been seen before (only rumored to have existed). And it makes for a fresh and truly breathless ride.

Viewers will be kicked in the face as Dylan leads the Hawks through bone-cutting versions of his classic catalog: Catch Dylan’s phraseology as he performs "Like a Rolling Stone" and "Tom’s Thumb’s Blues" -- the howl of vowel intersecting consonant, biting through syllables, devouring the rancid essence of the silence.

More than music, this is a picture of poetry being borne, words coming to life, ideas finding their way back to the sacred and holy light (evidenced by Dylan using a road-side sign to build several different poems on the spot and before the camera). More than concerts, these shows were revelatory experiences meant to enlighten and drive the audience to personal introspection -- snapshots of an artist in the midst of his process growing by the second through the energy of his listeners.

And in No Direction Home, Scorsese delicately captures it all in the fingertip-whisper of an instant.

What is remarkable about the Scorsese’s work here is that the director is careful to remove himself from the equation; instead of adding layers through the film-maker’s perceptions, he is wise enough to just sit back and let it all unspool across the web-laced eye of the viewer. Obviously, the material is so strong it needs no other "voice" but Bob Dylan’s to carry it. And instead of piling more on, Scorsese only helps to shape the picture through masterful edits and cuts -- interspersing song with narrative until the picture finds its full, whole and supple glory.

The high-lights abound: among the many memorable interviews that are conducted for this picture, none stand out more than the comments of Dylan’s long-time producer, Bob Johnston, who says that Dylan’s "got the holy spirit about him" -- drawing a quick metaphor to the man’s immense talent as both writer and musician.

Also notable are the segments with Al Kooper (the organ player on "Rolling Stone" who recounts how he came to play for Bob Dylan) and the interviews done with Suze Rotolo (Dylan’s "Ramona") and Beat poet Allen Ginsberg, who speaks to Dylan’s work in the broad context of post-20th century poetics. Finally, the sometimes-pissy-moments in the interviews that were conducted with Joan Baez demonstrate that Dylan was both a lovable and irritating companion who, once he burrowed his way under your skin, became truly impossible to rinse away.

At 3.5 hours running time, there is literally a mountain of music and history to swallow, and viewers will need to look at this material 3 or 4 times to begin to digest it all -- rest assured, there’s something new around the twist of every corner.

However, the one constant here is Dylan himself: shy and unassuming, piercing and comical -- a reserved and sure-footed poet looking at the world through the lips of a candle. What he sees in the crystal eye of that flame we will hear breathe through every single song he plays.

Viewers who missed the September premiere (and who have yet to purchase the DVD) should continue to check their local PBS listings for encore broadcast dates and times.

The Soundtrack for No Direction Home, meanwhile, is a must-have companion to this DVD, and it includes a lot of the music that’s in the movie, albeit in different forms. There are some wonderful treats to savor, indeed: a bare-bones version of "Stuck Inside of Memphis" allows us to see how Dylan was writing at the time, building the words of his songs around the riff, true to the great and spontaneous spirit of Kerouac. Another gem takes the form of a blues-drenched alternate take of "Visions of Johanna" that shows just how many gowns that song has worn in the chambers of Dylan’s mind: a song almost like a human face changing with the changing light of the landscape. In addition, note the kick-ass live performances of "Hard Rain’s Gonna Fall" and When The Ship Comes In" (as well as the take of "Tambourine Man" withJack Elliot): these cuts (along with the poignant rendition of Woody Guthrie’s "This Land is Your Land") capture the voice of an American legend in its infancy. Like all great music (like the concertos that grew from the breathless skin of Bach’s hand, like the blues-cut belly howl of the great John Lee Hooker), each of these momentslives on in the subconscious mind of our history: bridging the vacant divide, shattering musty shackles, living on forever. ~John Aiello

Order at amazon.com, or go to the Bob Dylan web site.


THE FACE BEHIND THESE ‘AMERICAN MASTERS’


An Interview with Susan Lacy

By John Aiello

Susan Lacy, the creator of PBS’ acclaimed American Masters series on Channel Thirteen/WNET New York (which produced the Scorsese-directed Dylan documentary), spoke to us recently about the role she played in bringing No Direction Home to fruition. Without her guiding hand, it seems unlikely that this lasting portrait of the then-and-now Dylan would have enjoyed such a classy and engrossing frame. Lacy, whose productions are known throughout the world for their depth and resonance, is a living example of how meaningful the television medium can be: After 20 years, her work remains a multi-layered inspiration to hearts and eyes and minds from around the globe.

I understand you are the founder of the brilliant "American Masters" series. Can you tell me briefly about its genesis and what you initially hoped to accomplish through it?

Well, American Masters goes back almost two decades. We’re entering our 20th season and our 160th film. I first had the idea to do it back in 1984. Actually it was all quite simple. I wanted to create a series that would be based on the giants of 20th-century culture. I wanted to bring their lives and work together under one umbrella. It was a hard sell really. The same question kept cropping up: "Who wants to watch stories about artists?" It’s like it was so hard for some to see that stories about artists can be full of drama - -artists have demons and they always seem to be in processes of overcoming something. You see, American Masters was never about being some "Sunday morning biography show," but instead, a vital series on many different levels. We started out in 1986, and the critics loved it. And in these last 20 years, we’ve had a great deal of success; for example, we’ve won Emmys in 5 out of the last 6 years. [pauses] American Masters is not about filling television time. Instead, it’s meant to be as textured and layered and nuanced -- as interesting -- as the people we’re making movies about.

These productions must be quite intricate and complicated to orchestrate....

Yes, they are; and I wear quite a lot of hats in the production process. One of my major roles is to make sure we have secured the rights to material and to insure we have access to the things we need. My central motivation is to make first-rate films and be original and inventive in the process. And this can be quite complicated and quite expensive. Many places are competing to do these projects, but they are not always as concerned with attaining the same quality and originality that we are. A lot of my work is centered around giving us access to all the material that we need to be able to create these movies.

Can you tell me briefly about your background and how you came to PBS?

I actually have a Masters Degree in American Studies, and I came to PBS shortly after graduate school. I had been living in Rome at the time with my first husband, having just written an article for American Studies Magazine on how television could impact the arts. A short time after it was published, my then-husband and I eventually moved to New York, and I was able to get an interview at Channel Thirteen[WNET New York]. To make a long story short, I got the job and began exploring some arts and performance programming ideas. Soon after, we launched The American Playhouse series [among some other productions]. That was all 26 years ago! As I said, we started the American Masters series in ‘86, and I’ve been working on it ever since...

What was the impetus behind the Dylan project and making "No Direction Home?"

Well, Jeff Rosen [one of Dylan’s long-time managers and one of the producers for this film] was sitting on a wonderful archive of material, footage from Dylan’s 1960s' world tours, some really magnificent stuff. In addition, he was doing all of these interviews on his own, trying to capture information about that time from all the people who were there, trying to get it all down while these people were still alive. Yet, even though Jeff had this great archive of material, I don’t think he really thought he had the makings of a film until Bob Dylan agreed to do an interview with him [Rosen]. That tied the threads of the narrative together.

So this project goes back many years?

Yes, definitely -- I had wanted to make this movie forever, and I think I called Jeff about it once a week for 10 years! I definitely wasn’t the only one who wanted to make the film, and when I actually got the call about doing it, I felt incredibly lucky and privileged -- there’s just was so much to say with it. I also really feel fortunate that Scorsese agreed to direct it. He’s just amazing in so many ways, and the film truly took on a life of its own when Marty came aboard.

Did you interact much with Dylan and Scorsese during production?

Certainly not with Dylan - nobody did. But with Marty, yes. Especially during the last six months of production, as the story was coming together. Most viewers don’t realize that directing is a very private experience. The whole process [in the beginning] is about finding your feet and finding the story and making it your own. It’s a very private thing. And directors, including myself [Lacy has written and directed several of the American Masters installments], don’t let anyone in until they’re absolutely ready.

How did the footage and interviews come together? Who had the creative control?

Marty, of course! And the material, it came together in a very natural way. First, there was the immense archive that Jeff had been collecting and compiling which he made available for the film. In the process of editing and shaping it, Marty had specific things he wanted to see. For example, he might say, ‘get me all the music you can find from Hibbing [Minnesota] from the 50s’ -- and we would try to get him as much of those kinds of things as we could find. The editing itself took 2 full years to complete. You must realize that the directing process is a decision-making process: every frame is a new decision. And when you have such a wealth of material like we had for "No Direction Home," it becomes very difficult. You see, the director’s process is the creative process itself.

Did the Dylan camp censor any ideas or attempt to impose restrictions in any way?

No, absolutely not. I’ve been told Dylan won’t ever look at this film. He’s more about looking forward, not looking back. But getting back to your question -- there were no limits. We wouldn’t allow that. We just don’t work that way. To the contrary, it was very free. There were no limitations or boundaries, and Marty was able to focus completely on the material. [short pause] I guess the only real ‘limit’ we had [to adhere to] was to keep the film to these five specific years [61-66], ending it in 1966 at the point of Dylan’s motorcycle accident. I think that’s probably where Dylan felt comfortable ending it. But in actuality, that was the absolute right decision. Centering the story at this point allowed us to show the tremendous impact Dylan had on the culture [as it was happening].

In your mind, what carries "No Direction Home" to its amazing plateau?

Marty reached a great arc with the story, certainly. But I don’t think there has ever been as interesting a portrait of an artist in the process of ‘becoming’ as what we were able to accomplish here. Dylan was in a period of white heat creatively, and even though he was making some amazing music, the world seemed to want him to be something more. And he never bargains with that. Not once. In the end, the story becomes a cautionary tale about the artist struggling against his own fame.

What has the public response to the film been?

The reaction has been fabulous. I don’t think we’ve had one negative review, which is quite amazing. The film really was an ‘event’ -- a happening. And we’d never quite experienced anything to that degree before. Remember, there were four different companies promoting pieces of the show [Sony; PBS; Simon and Schuster; and Paramount], so there was a buzz and an awareness to the whole thing. So naturally, you’d think that that kind of attention would spark some cranky negative reaction, but it didn’t happen here.

So what’s next for you Susan, where do you take the series from here?

We have a lot of projects we’re moving forward on. Right now we’re in production on several films -- [pieces] on Woody Guthrie, Nat King Cole, the John Wayne/John Ford story, Marilyn Monroe, and a three-hour epic on Andy Warhol. We also have a big film on the Grateful Dead upcoming. And that’s just for next season.

Looking back, which of your films stand the tallest in your mind?

People ask me that question all the time -- and I can’t do it! I can’t pick. I’ve done so many wonderful pictures, and I can’t pick from my ‘babies’ that way...


DOCURAMA PRESENTS

BOB DYLAN

in

"DON'T LOOK BACK"


DON’T LOOK BACK - 65 Tour Deluxe Editon. BOB DYLAN. A Film by D.A. PENNEBAKER. Pennebaker/Hagedus Films & Ashes and Sand. Distributed ByDocurama.

By John Aiello

This is the 65 Tour Deluxe Edition of the seminal rock and roll documentary that gave the public its first celluloid glimpse into the music and mystery of Bob Dylan. Without a doubt, Don’t Look Back is one of top two music films ever made (paling only in comparison to Martin Scorsese’s No Direction Home, which continues the Dylan story where Don’t Look Back leaves off).

For the second time in the last 40 years, Don’t Look Back is the musicrelease of the year, a film capturing the young Dylan at his finest hour, on the road in Europe circa 1965, performing impeccable acoustic versions of “Tambourine Man,” “Don’t Think Twice” and “To Ramona” (among others).

Don’t Look Back, which intersperses concert footage with “scenes from the road,” is an absolutely riveting display of the young master’s depth, humor and poetic presence, while Pennebaker’s direction remains a thing of utter and striking beauty: Confident in his material, the director just sits back and lets the story unfold before our collective Eye.

As many know, this in-concert-documentary has countless hallmark moments, including one special scene where Dylan is flanked by the shadowy image of a bearded and dark-eyed Allen Ginsberg – a picture symbolic of the way he was able to blend the vision of the Beats with music to create a sparkling new wheel of poetry.

And even though most music fans know the story of how Dylan’s evolution into rock and roll changed the cultural landscape, this cinematic masterpiece now known as 65 Tour Deluxe is very much a vital new work of art.

Here, Pennebaker (in collaboration with Docurama) has taken the spectacular advances in digital transfer and applied them to Dylan’s whirlwind tour of 1960s Europe. The result is a picture that resonates with depth and clarity, as many of those once hazy hand-held shots have been sharpened and honed to bring out every edge of Dylan’s magnificent stage presence.

Yes, many of us have seen this footage tens of times, but that does not detract from the way the digitization makes it all seem so fresh and original again – crystalline and cool, colored with infinite contour, allowing us to peer into the essence of the mirror and find this series of heretofore undiscovered layers.

In addition, viewers are allowed into the Pennebaker vaults and given a whole new film to savor: Bob Dylan 65 Revisited (the companion disc) offers another look at the young Dylan, as we embark on this fascinating journey into the director’s out-takes, many never-before-seen snippets of footage painting a picture of the film behind the film. Suddenly, we come to see that the idea for Don’t Look Back was borne in a Dylan gig: Born here in the spur of the moment in the blood-dirty rawness of song, born here in the sweetness of breath flowing like poetry off the torn tips of the tongue.

65 Tour Deluxe is a real treat for long-time Dylan fans who will be able to re-connect with a piece of music history that forever changed the way the world perceived the role of the songwriter in relation to popular culture. This particular release features insightful and incisive commentary from Pennebaker himself, as well as comment from Dylan’s former road manager, Bob Neuwirth (in addition to several more pristine and uncut live performances from the tour).

Although Don’t Look Back has deep meaning for Dylan freaks and sixties flower children, this movie will also have broad appeal to rock and roll fans of all ages: Along with Elvis and the Beatles’ invasion of America, this was a defining musical moment. And as Dylan’s vocal comes to be juxtaposed with the director’s ‘blow-by-blow’ review of the film-record he so artfully created, we come to taste each and every reason why Don’t Look Backstill remains atopso many top-five lists.

Packaged with the Don’t Look Back companion book and a flipbook of the “Subterranean Homesick Blues” cue-card sequence.

Go to Docurama for information.


IN DEFENSE OF BOB DYLAN


On the Starbucks Controversy

By John Aiello

A lot of people are pissed off at the news that Bob Dylan’s new album (the widely bootlegged Gaslight Tape which reportedly features an early version of the classic "Hard Rain’s Gonna Fall") is being sold through Starbucks coffee stores instead of in the general market place.

Opponents to this decision decry Dylan as a sellout because he’s chosen what they think is an overtly Capitalist venue in which to sell his record. Personally, I don’t buy the argument. In the poet’s own words, "the times they are a-changing." And so is the way an artist has to market himself.

In times past, folks would wait with bated breath for a band’s new record to hit the bins. We were addicted to the romance of it all: the jacket art; the liner notes; the complimentary concert posters that came with so many albums. But no more now.

Today, kids aren’t going into record stores the same way previous generations did. Instead, they huddle together in coffee shops like Starbucks and use these cafes as sanctuaries in which to hear music, buy music, share stories, and talk among themselves. Like it or not, Starbucks are the cornerstones of the new urban community - and they are here to stay.

I mean, take a firm look around: Go to the movies or the baseball game, and Starbucks is there. As are Coke and Pepsi and Nike. And so many other corporate giants. These entities are simply a part of our culture now and there is no escaping it.

Actually, Dylan’s smart enough to see this. He’s actually opened his eyes to the fact that you have to bring the music pools to the places where the people gather. And in 2005, that place is Starbucks. Truthfully, how many other artists -- if they had the commercial juice to pull it off -- wouldn’t try to cut a similar deal?

Finally, it’s time to let the false nostalgia go. It’s not 1965 anymore, and too many of this man’s old fans have become necromancers feeding off the idea of what they think his songs mean in much the same way that parasites feed off living walls of flesh. It’s one thing to admire a poet’s work and find personal meaning in his vision. It’s quite another thing to believe that your standards and beliefs co-mingle with his.

The fact of the matter is that Dylan owns his songs. He owns the mind that made them. And he’s free to circulate them where he wants to in any form he chooses. So, if hearing Bob Dylan’s bare-boned growl inside a Starbucks offends you so deeply, well - you’re perfectly free not to buy coffee there.



Seeing the Real Bob Dylan at Last

By Paolo Carmassi

BOB DYLAN LIVE 1964: THE CONCERT AT THE PHILHARMONIC HALL. Bob Dylan. Columbia/Legacy.In early 1961 in New York City, Harry Jackson, a cowboy singer and a painter, told Nat Hentoff after listening to Bob Dylan in a small club that "He’s so goddamned real, it’s unbelievable!" Nat, a prominent music critic at the time, went to see Dylan shortly thereafter. Bob had the same effect on him and Nat quickly became friends with the young singer. Hentoff’s marvelous line in the liner notes of "The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan" bears repeating: "The irrepressible reality of Bob Dylan is a compound of spontaneity, candor, slicing wit and an uncommonly perceptive eye and ear for the way many of us constrict our capacity for living while a few of us don’t." After listening to the recent Columbia Bob Dylan release, "The Philharmonic Hall Concert," Nat’s words reentered my mind. They sum up the heart of this precious live 2-CD package. Nothing seems to have changed: this musical document is as pure, as honest, as fresh, as real, and as timely as it was when Bob created it.

I have followed Dylan’s career since his debut album, "Bob Dylan", in 1962. What we have here in "The Philharmonic Concert" is Bob at his early best and in many of his moods. During the concert, he tells the audience "I’m wearing my Bob Dylan mask tonight." On the contrary, Bob has taken his mask off. The authentic Dylan has always been revealed while performing on stage. It is easy to hear on these CDs that Bob wants his audience to have a good time and to learn and discern. I have always felt that Bob’s sense of humor is one of his greatest assets. He’s a funny man and it is prevalent throughout this show. Was he really putting us on when he said he was a song and dance man in "Don’t Look Back?"

This performance represents an artist who is the personification of originality and purity of expression. This is the young Shaman ready to explode and expand the horizons of all who listen to him, a major, creative revolutionary who, with the Beatles, would change the face of music throughout the world.

There have been many Bob Dylans. He is the chief chameleon. Very capricious. We all know this. "The Philharmonic Concert" presents my favorite Bob Dylan: the poet, the seer, the humorist, the social critic, the political observer, the wordsmith who assimilated and synthesized all the great existential themes found in history, philosophy, and literature, and crafted them into magnificent songs.

Yes, the music: many of the classic young Bob Dylan songs are here. Among them we find: "A Hard Rain’s A-gonna Fall", his first epic, his first novel in lyrical form, and it is a complete novel in song. Each line is written and sung as if it would be his last. "The Times They Are A-changing" is an anthem for a generation. "To Ramona" is a transcendent love song never before realized by any other author. "Gates of Eden and "Mr. Tambourine Man" are poems that inspired millions of admirers and writers. "With God on our Side" is an incredibly powerful, ironic insight into our brief history and into the abuse of power. "The Lonesome Death of Hattie Corroll" is an incisive perception of racial and class structure that still abounds in our country today. "It’s Alright, Ma (I’m Only Bleeding)" is a genuine American poem that Allen Ginsberg loved and that opened my young eyes to the illusions and lies that condition us from being truly free. Dylan saw the bondage we inherited from birth and was able to delineate it through his art.

The changing styles in Bob’s singing over the years have been recognized by all his fans. These pieces are all sung with the ache of beauty and of loss; they are all sung with the triumph of spirit and of soul; and they are all sung with the force, faith, and commitment to that which is ever eternal: truth.

"The Philharmonic Concert" ultimately displays the immense humanity, dignity, poetic vision, and reality of America’s greatest 20th century songwriter.

Order at amazon.com, or go to the Bob Dylan web site.


© Paolo Carmassi. June 2004. All rights reserved.

Paolo Carmassi is an expert onBob Dylan's music. He lives in California.



EAGLE ROCK ENTERTAINMENT


VAN MORRISON: LIVE AT MONTREUX. 1974 & 1980. DVD. Eagle Rock Entertainment.

By John Aiello

Recently, Mickey Jones, who played drums for Bob Dylan during Dylan’s famous 1966 world-tour, said something in his own “home-movie” of that tour that profoundly defines the reason why people buy records and go to concerts.

In sum, Jones said that people don’t listen to music – they experience it. And that experience of sound is just what Van Morrison’s first-ever DVD, Live at Montreux, is all about.

According to the DVD’s distributor, Eagle Rock, Morrison hand-picked these performances from his vast catalog of work, ostensibly because they transcend the confines of human time and allow for a brand-new generation of listeners to experience the power of his early and middle-period work (in the same way so many small congregations of eyes and ears experienced these songs as he sang them from the holy altars of the stage in the half-lit darkness of some still-born hour).

Live at Montreux provides an absolute record of how energetic and vital those early Van Morrison shows were. As the DVD shows, here was a guy driven by the same passions that drove Elvis and James Brown and Little Richard – these men driven by the invisible rhythms of the music, these men driven by the need to talk to their audiences through the ghostly spirit-voice of an indefinable Muse.

From the first strains of “Wavelength” (track one of disk one recorded July 10, 1980) we become part of a magnificent ride. In “Wavelength,” Morrison is able to unite himself with his audience in a spiritual pursuit: The simple idea of the song is to inspire us to communicate via the ‘wavelength’ of dream-mind and memory, inspiring us to communicate through the breathless echo of song and melody, inspiring us to communicate with the living and the dead through the transparent magic of music.

Basically, this is the same kind of journey we go on when we sit and read one of Shakespeare’s plays or one of Blake’s “Songs of Innocence.” Simply, even though Blake’s been dead for hundreds of years, his poems endure, bringing the power to place us outside the sacred window of time: Suddenly, we are riding with the poet now riding with him breath-for-breath though the dark skeleton kingdoms of his heartbeat, tasting the very same images he tasted as he sent each chain of words burning down the blank-brows of the page.

In essence, this process is about the cycle of light coming full circle, enveloping sky and wind, devouring river and storm in a single spasm of reflex. Now, as we watch Morrison play (almost playing to himself in front of the mirrors of an invisible crowd), we have been invited into his secret world where clear-crystal strands of words catch fire and burn into great new ash-piles of song.

Via this perspective, pieces like “Kingdom Hall,” “Moondance,” and “Wild Night” are much more than tokens of nostalgia twisted by the tear-stained passage of too many years. To the contrary, these songs serve as testaments to the life of a man whose only mission was to enlighten a generation with his gift – the gift of being able to perfectly marry the essence of a poem to some swelling Blues-arrangement that could us fill us with rapture (as we prayed for the song to just swirl on forever and swallow us up).

Yet, as great as the literary content of these pieces are, the fact that we are watching one of the great living Rhythm and Blues singers in the relative infancy of his career should not be lost. Disk two (recorded June 30, 1974) truly spotlights Morrison’s voice, his ability to take a song and kill it and then strangle the melody right back to life before our eyes has never been more stunning than in this rendition of “Naked in the Jungle” (a little-known classic that marks the unbelievable range of both the singer and poet whois Van Morrison).

These mentions, however, serve only as random highlights – the brilliant surprises coming in rapid succession. For example, the recitation of “Tupelo Honey” features magnificent keyboard work from veteran Jeff Labes and some spine-chilling saxophone bleats from Pee Wee Ellis, while “Troubadours” blooms into the whole heart of a poem: This holy moment now captured on film as musician cues band with a single nuanced glance, this holy moment capturing Morrison in half-trance, bending at the waist, shooting arrows at the moon with the broken altars of his eyes.

In the end, Live at Montreux will thrill long-time fans who finally get that pristine Van video for which they have been searching. In addition, younger fans get a chance to see first-hand why so many continue to hold Morrison in such reverence. Going back to “Wavelength,” we see him now: Bare-naked on stage, heart the shape of a new-born flower, heart the shape of a perfect open wound, crying out to God, beckoning the stars for a cup of food.

Go to Eagle Rock for more information.

Other Notable Eagle Rock releases

DIXIE DREGS. LIVE AT MONTREUX (1978). Eagle Rock Entertainment.

For music fans, going to the Montreux Jazz Festival is like a pilgrimage to see the Pope – this stage where seminal acts have gathered for over 40 years in a grand ritual of entertainment and art. In 1978, a kick-ass jazz-fusion band from Georgia called the Dixie Dregs descended on the legendary Montreux stage and presented the audience with a blended sound that they hadn’t heard before. The Dregs (formed by Steve Morse and Andy West) are known as a band that, simply, cannot be classified. Instead, their particular sound is branded in original tones that build through a delicate amalgamation of jazz and rock and classical (framed around mid-South bluegrass). Unique and pure, the Dixie’s style paints a living definition to the idea of fusion. This DVD, just released by Eagle Rock, offers a brilliant film-record of a band that is often forgotten when fans think of ‘classic’ players. However, the pieces collected here serve as a permanent reminder that the Dixie Dregs, fueled by those unrelenting guitar lines that rise off the gnarled branches of Morse’s fingers, were cutting through virgin territory: More than anything, the Dixies are about braiding textures and tones into supple new melodies as we come to see how one distinct thread of style can segue into another (jazz-cool into rock-and-roll thump) in a seamless transition. In Live at Montreux, we are able to taste and touch and feel the best of the band’s ‘stage face,’ as songs like “Patchwork,” “The Bash” and “Kathreen” capture some truly gorgeous moments in a lasting testament to the cutting-edge genius of this band. In addition, Allan Sloan’s violin work stuns us: At once, Sloan’s sound is ethereal, depthless and haunting, the tear-swept tear-whispered echo of his instrument as enormous as the beauty of the Montreux experience itself. ~John Aiello

Go to Eagle Rock for more information.


FROM THE

DVD CORNER


NEW DYLAN ON A NEW DVD


BOB DYLAN: After The Crash – 1966-1978. In Association with ISIS Magazine and Chrome Dreams. MVD Distribution.

By John Aiello

The recent release of Dylan’s “Modern Times” has seen a deluge of critical analysis re-proclaiming the reclusive poet as genius, unparalleled in his ability to synthesize the history of American popular song and then personalize it with his unique interpretation and biting lines.

Yet, no musician reaches the peaks of a “Modern Times” without hard traveling down countlessroads (stops along the moonlit seaboard, tours through the outer edges of storm-black skies, stops along the muddy shoulder, eyes catching tale of the moon in these tear-sick stains of smoke and rain).

In essence, “Modern Times” is a record about where Dylan’s journey has led him, while the wonderful new DVD, After The Crash, is about the middle years of that journey and all that he encountered. After Dylan’s motorcycle crash in 1966, time seemingly stood still for his fans as they waited for him to come back to a “Blonde on Blonde” sound that would be no more.

Even though Dylan’s aura was not as kinetic in the 70s, his music was still as meaningful – maybe even more meaningful. Accordingly, After The Crash covers the years 1966-1978 and ushers us into the kingdom of one of Bob Dylan’s most introspective, spiritual and creative periods, bringing us face-to-face with the many writers and players who crossed Dylan’s path during this decade.

Crash recounts the story of the period by interspersing footage with interviews to create a film-document of this sometimes forgotten period in the context of Dylan lore. Writers Clinton Heylin and Nigel Williamson provide insightful segments, analyzing the bigger picture of the Dylan myth in relation to the direction that his work went subsequent to the crash.

In addition, some of the many players who supported Dylan (Rob Stoner, Bruce Langhorne, Scarlet Rivera) speak to what is was like working with a guy whose typical method-of-operation was to blow into the studio, lay down the tracks and then blow out again - no spare time for rehearsal or polish. Further, Rob Stoner’s remarks about Phil Ochs bring forth a new perspective on the circumstances surrounding Ochs' tragic suicide.

However, the centerpiece of the production comes in the segment that features playwright Jacques Levy in his last-ever interview. Levy, who co-wrote much of the “Desire” record with Dylan, is sharp and searching in his comments; in retrospect, Levy is probably the one who helped reconnect Dylan with the depth of imagination that led him to the door of the “Rolling Thunder Revue.”

Also noted for concert footage that includes a legendary performance of Dylan and Johnny Cash doingGirl From The North Country.Running time: 2 hours.

Of Related Interest

ROLLING STONES - UNDER REVIEW: 1962–1966. Featuring the Rolling Stones. MVD Distribution.

Dylan and the Stones are notable not only for the mark they have left on Rock and Roll, but also because they are also two of Rock’s most enduring acts: Sustaining the creative flame for nearly 5 decades while touring and making records that continue to move listeners from around the world. In this DVD, the legend of the Rolling Stones is examined byway of their first decade of work (when that classic sharp-sawed R&B slap was being honed into its present state). Through interviews, footage and obscure photographs, viewers come to witness first-hand how the band formed, tasting the undercurrents of madness and motion that have fueled our endless ride. Performance footage includes “Satisfaction,” “The Last Time” and a truly kick-ass version of Holly’s “Not Fade Away’ (which alone is worth the price of the film). Also notable for commentary by Tom Keylock, who traveled with the band as a bodyguard in the 1960s. ~John Aiello

JAZZ SHOTS - EAST COAST VOLUMES 2 AND 3. Various artists. MVD Video Distribution.Too many times, music compilations will try and fill space with interviews and introductions – endless talk meant to do little more than use up time between the three or so fragmented songs interspersed in between. Not so with East Coast Jazz Shots Volumes 2 & 3, recently released by MVD. These disks are about the music (sans talk!), and they provide a great look back at the East’s influence on Jazz – an astounding glimpse into the players from the Atlantic-side of the country who so heavily influenced the “be-bop” rhythms of Jack Kerouac’s spontaneous prose circa 1956. In essence, Kerouac and many other literary masters were drawn to Jazz because it sought to strike a delicate balance between the intellectual and the emotional – a music of deep breadth and introspection that is able to communicate without a dependency on words. In this respect, the players whose roots are in the Eastern states were pioneers and innovators, and their compositions have come to truly define the meaning of the genre – their sound worming its way into the many distant layers of our flesh, becoming these hallowed parts of our histories and memories. Listeners will be drawn to the Miles Davis Quintet and to Charlie Parker’s “Hothouse” (from Volume 2), in addition to John Coltrane’s “Alabama” (from Volume 3) -- among so many other highlights. These DVDs are highly recommended to both Jazz collectors and to novice listeners looking for a thoughtful journey into the best of the idiom. Volume 2 runs 74 minutes; Volume 3 runs 95 minutes. ~John Aiello

Of Related Interest

DUKE ELLINGTON - EARLY TRACKS FROM THE MASTER OF SWING. Duke Ellington. MVD Distribution.

Ellington was a genius whose lilt and juke influenced the musical heart-beat of the world. Early Tracks From The Master Of Swing collects 21 of Ellington’s early songs, featuring stirring renditions of “Satin Doll,” “Mood Indigo,” and “Fly Me To The Moon.” For those youngsters who wonder what the era of Swing was all about, this DVD is a college course in-and-of-itself: 80 minutes of music that speaks to a century of history speaking to the life of one of the founding fathers of popular song. ~John Aiello

Previously Reviewed

BOB DYLAN: 1975-1981. ROLLING THUNDER AND THE GOSPEL YEARS. Directed and Produced By Joel Gilbert. Highway 61 Entertainment Productions; Music Video Distributors.

By John Aiello

At first glance, the slipcase of this forthcoming DVD will disappoint hard-core Dylan freaks who no doubt will quickly note that there are no Bob Dylan songs included in the production.

However, that sentiment quickly dissolves once you get this one in your player: Even though Bob Dylan is an unauthorized documentary that’s been produced with no input from Dylan or his camp, this film is an exceptional ride that contains heretofore unknown facts about one of the singer-songwriter’s most pivotal and creative periods.

When Dylan took his now famous "Rolling Thunder Revue" on the road in ‘75 he sought to bring the spirit of Jack Kerouac’s spontaneous prose to his fans, preaching from the altars of the rock and roll stage. It was a magnificent tour that wound its way through the silent tongues and tangled gut of the Americas; going on for a year, its likes would never be duplicated.

Bob Dylan begins with a chronicle of this seminal roadshow, taking us on a ride through a half-decade period in the poet’s life which would see him write three records and go on another huge world tour (finally culminating in a complete revision of his religious an artistic focus). The years 75-81 were huge for Dylan, and huge for his fans as well. It’s an alluring era when we witnessed the chameleon Dylan transform himself time and again in search of a door to the sweet purity of self-expression and self-knowledge.

Gilbert’s Bob Dylan is a bold undertaking, and viewers will immediately be struck by how much new information they get here. Framed around interviews with so many of the supporting figures from Dylan’s late 70s work, the film is jump-started by its ability to give us the ‘stories behind the songs.’

Interviews with former boxer Rubin "Hurricane" Carter are sweeping and intense, as Carter himself paints a vivid picture of the introspective Dylan who came to visit him in prison and then wrote a 10 minute epic about the wrong-way road of Carter’s murder trial and subsequent imprisonment. Carter speaks of a Dylan who had gone directly back to his 1960s’ roots to write a topical song about the black experience-- a song that he hoped might somehow help to free a man who was obviously wrongly accused. To hear Rubin Carter speak of Dylan in these personal and human terms is truly startling, and even passing fans will sit enthralled.

In addition, Rob Stoner, who played bass for Dylan on a couple of legendary tours, tells of how the "Street Legal" and "Desire" albums were recorded, also sharing behind-the-scenes details of how the 1978 tour of Japan unfolded. Stoner’s eloquent monologues fill in major holes in the Dylan story, broadening our understanding of what the singer was going through when he embraced Christianity with such passionate fervor. Although these are highlights of the DVD, they are only the tip of the iceberg. Other nuggets include interviews with Jack Elliott and the genius-producer Jerry Wexler, along with inside looks at both Rundown Studios and Muscle Shoals Studio.

With a running time of 4 hours, this DVD is a majestic and very telling look at the creative process of a musician who has both fascinated and mystified us since he took New York by storm in 1962. And in a way, it’s almost better that Dylan and his music are missing from the production: As strange as it sounds, I think it makes the narrative stronger to allow the key "side-players" from the period to build this compelling story that records the steps of a man on an artistic and personal journey to find God in the beauty of his multi-dimensional muse.

ALSO NOTABLE FROM MUSIC VIDEO DISTRIBUTORS

CLASSIC RHYTHM AND BLUES. Volume 3. Hosted by Ben Sidran. Produced by Kim Lyon and Gary Peet. Music Video Distributors. This one leaps off the screen with kick-ass R&B from the best of the genre. Pieces like Baby Doo Caston’s "Low Down Dog" and John Lee Hooker’s razor-honed "Boom Boom" are augmented by Sidran’s analysis, these comments create living time-capsules of song and artist and serve to illuminate the greatness behind the music. Good sound. And well formatted design, with artist biographies offered as a special feature. Would make a nice addition to any Blues collectors shelf. Running time: 50 minutes. ~John Aiello

BOB DYLAN. WORLD TOURS. THROUGH THE CAMERA OF BARRY FEINSTEIN. 1966-1974. Directed and Produced By Joel Gilbert. Music Video Distributors. Feinstein had rock journalism’s most prized house seat during Bob Dylan’s world tours in both 1966 and 1974 (when the singer returned to the stage after an 8 year hiatus from performing). Here, Dylan’s most talked about stage shows are chronicled through the electric eye of Feinstein’s camera, startling images that capture the musician in mid-growl, center of the ascent, ascending from the icy porches of Hibbing, Minnesota into the world’s greater consciousness. Sexy and haunting, with discussion from drummer Mickey Jones (1966) that serves to narrate the first-ever rock and roll ‘super tour.’ Running time: two hours. ~John Aiello

JOHNNY GUITAR WATSON: MUSIC HALL IN CONCERT. Gerd F. Schulze, Executive Producer. Music Video Distributors. This cat’s influence on R&B guitar drips down through the work of Van Morrison, Mike Campbell (Petty’s Heartbreakers) and Eric Clapton -- a player of richness and nuance whose style would often be imitated, yet never copied. Here, we have an hour of his best stage work, with great renditions of "Gangster Of Love" and "Mother For Ya" that will rock the house down in a naked swirl of bloody-hot-passion. Kids who like the blues but don’t know of Watson’s high-ranking place should be introduced to Music Hall In Concert: this natural out-growth of the idiom’s layered history. Running time: One hour. ~John Aiello


IMAGE ENTERTAINMENT


GOTTA SERVE SOMEBODY: The Gospel Songs Of Bob Dylan. Directed By Michael Borofsky. Image Entertainment.

By John Aiello

"...how long/can you/hate yourself/for the weakness/you conceal?"

-Bob Dylan, "When He Returns"-

"...keep me/set apart/from all/the plans/they do persue..."

-Bob Dylan, "I Believe In You"-

When Bob Dylan "went religious" in 1979, many of his fans were lost, incredulous -- rabid with ire; I imagine in their minds they just couldn’t understand how the media-proclaimed prophet of the 60s could abandon them. Yet, because of their own naked prejudices, they missed some of the most passionate, bare-boned music Dylan has ever made.

In Gotta Serve Somebody, director Michael Borofsky presents us with a documentary about this controversial and enthralling segment of Bob Dylan’s storied career. Basically, Serve Somebody documents the making of the 2003 Columbia Records album "Gotta Serve Somebody," a record which stitched together some of the greatest Gospel voices of our time (Shirley Caesar; Dottie Peoples; Rance Allen; The Fairfield Four) doing vintage interpretations of Dylan’s oft-disregarded Gospel catalog.

However, as this video affirms, there is a reason this record was nominated for a Grammy a couple of seasons ago. And that reason is simple: This is beautiful and timeless music which strikes at the cores of psyche and soul like a triumphant hammer. Simply, this is the music from which legends and poets and seers are brewed.

Borofsky begins his film in stunning form, juxtaposing Arlethia Lindsey’s poignant rendering of "Dylan’s classic "Every Grain Of Sand" with a live performance of Dylan reciting "When He Returns." This in-concert snapshot was taken in Toronto in 1980 (during one of the "Gospel Tours"); and as the video unfolds, we bear witness to an unforgettable moment. The moving frames capture Dylan at the piano. There, frozen bare at the core, mouthing the words to a hymn to the Christ -- a chilling performance that reigns perfect in every single way.

Hit the rewind button and listen again: Dylan’s vocal freezes us, cutting to the bone, chilling and haunting, cutting with the holy vengeance of knives. At once, the listener feels great pangs of hunger and tastes blood on the edge of a memory. At once, the listener folds into the mouths of the words as they crystallize in time and conjure images of the moon as She descends the mountain to weep:

"The iron hand

It ain't no match

For the iron rod,

The strongest wall

Will crumble and fall

To a mighty God.

For all those

Who have eyes

And all those

Who have ears

It is only He

Who can reduce

Me to tears..."

-Bob Dylan, "When He Returns"-

Gotta Serve Somebody would be worth the price of admission for this live Dylan performance alone. Yet, rest assured, there’s much more here to devour your consciousness and your imagination.

As noted, the movie’s mission is to show the motives and motivations that brought these varied artists together to pay homage to a pair of Dylan’s most ignored records (1979’s "Slow Train Coming" and 1980’s "Saved"). Borofsky intersperses artist interviews with studio performances in order to show the passion of the moment, chronicling the hours and minutes that gave birth to the music.

By all means, this is a brave project, as many of Dylan’s long-time fans still aren’t interested in a period they regard as a wayward bump in the great poet’s road. However, the people who were there with Dylan (former band members Jim Keltner, Fred Tackett, Spooner Oldham and Regina McCrary, in addition to producer Jerry Wexler and journalists Paul Williams and Alan Light) staunchly defend his sincerity and focus.

And as each of them speak out, their observations pierce with a perfect allure, serving to humanize a mysterious and reclusive artist whose very being has been driven by the motion of the mind. When I hear McCrary talk of the concerts she did along side Dylan in the early 80s, I taste the archetype of a man who was born only to think and search, this holy exploration into altars and crosses, this journey to define the eye and tongue of the self.

Gotta Serve Somebody swells and bulges with great music. How does one pick centerpieces? No review could ignore Dottie People’s riveting version of "I Believe In You"-- a moment is frozen in camera time as a single eye sits alone in a church, trembling in its dawn-lit pew where an angel at the altar talks to God. And then there’s Rance Allen in the studio doing his version of "When He Returns:" this cut is pure organ-driven gospel - a melody meant to move the congregation from its collective chair and steal away old apathy, a song attacking each of the five senses simultaneously (the lines overflowing in the righteous vigor of the light). Finally, The Chicago Mass Choir’s rendition of "Pressing On" (led by Dylan’s former back-up singer Regina McCrary who stops singing momentarily to candidly speak of how the loss of her child forged a deep undying faith) will make you want to cry: McCrary’s vocal teems and soars, her bloody and brazen belief in the aura of the Christ pushing these crystal storms of music to invisible pinnacles -suddenly, it becomes impossible to question a piece of art this multi-dimesional and confessional and pure.

Aside from being about great ‘Gospel’ songs, Gotta Serve Somebody comes to collect a sheaf of great poems which speak to a journey isolated in time, speaking to a quest for Christ amid the personal challenges of being a rock-n-roll star. In short, this film serves as a beautiful testament to the growth of a seminal American artist, and it will no doubt be remembered as an important component to Dylan’s vast body of work.

NEW CDS

LUCKY YOU -- Music from the Motion Picture. Various Artists. Columbia Records/Sony Music.

By John Aiello

In the realms of the recording industry, soundtrack releases seldom cause a big splash or are viewed as ‘events’. However, Lucky You, on Columbia Records, is a stunning exception to the rule, as it features no less than two classics by a couple of veteran masters whose voices will echo in your head like the sweet refrain of the wind.

Lucky You, directed by Curtis Hanson and starring Drew Barrymore and Robert Duvall, is a film about high dollars gambling and the ghosts that drive card players like Huck Cheever (the film’s protagonist).

The music that frames the skin of this film has been carefully picked to accentuate the spirit and consciousness of Cheever, filling in the vacant lines between the dialogue, fleshing out the characters and then building them into actual faces (into the embodiment of spirit and soul).

Many of the songs collected here will be familiar to fans, as “Springsteen’s “Lucky Town” and “The Fever” and George Jones’ “Choices” provide punch and verve, helping the audience to answer the question that is likely on many minds – just what makes a guy want to gamble away his cash like that?

In addition, the brand new Kris Kristofferson recording, “They Ain’t Got ‘Em All” finds the Nashville crooner in top form, his voice salty and introspective, cutting through deep consciousness – this singer who stands naked before us in passionate command of his craft. The record would certainly be worth its sticker price for this piece alone (even if track 12 didn’t exist).

But make no mistake –it’s “Huck’s Tune,” written by Bob Dylan for this film, that is the album’s centerpiece, standing alone asand one of the finest melodies and most brilliant vocal performances Dylan has featured in the last decade.

Simply, “Huck’s Tune” is a stunning achievement – both musically and for its poetry, a song that captures the ache and the essence of growing old, a song that captures the taste of time as it unravels into landscapes and secret lives re-formed into long sweet new memory pools.

In “Huck’s Tune,” Dylan’s voice encases the music as tight as a glove and refuses to let go, compelling us to live through the characters on screen, driving us to put ourselves in Huck’s skin as we answer our own question -- just what makes a guy take to this kinda life anyway?

Dylan’s delivery on this piece is reminiscent of the way Johnny Cash used to sing in the latter days of his career – sometimes breathless, sometimes searching, the poet at the edge of himself and the stage, looking for answers in human words, looking for answers that just might not exist at the invisible throes of this threshold:

The game’s gotten old

The deck’s gone cold

I’m gonna have to

Put you down

For awhile…”

"Huck’s Tune" by Bob Dylan.

2006. All rights reserved.

Order at amazon.com

A TIMELESS JOURNEY

SONY IMPROVES ON THE CLASSICS

By John Aiello

RCA RED SEAL LIVING STEREO SERIES. In hybridSACD/CD format. Can be playedon conventional systems. Various Artists. Installment three in 10 CDs. Sony.

This package of CDs, just released by Sony/BMG Music Entertainment, serves as the third installment in the widely-acclaimed Red Seal Living Stereo series -- and it may just be the best piece of the puzzle yet.

Basically, these albums have nourished decades of classical fans, since they in fact compile the finest classical records that ever were spun into wax and blasted from a stereo. Moreover, this series does the unthinkable, taking sounds and concertos and symphonies we already know and adore and reviving them into fresh and clean new epics -- old pieces suddenly come alive to resonate with original breath, swallowed up in the sweet candlelight of so many unknown discoveries.

Who would have thought this possible 20 years ago?

Make no mistake, this magic ride is the product of superior technology that has allowed the original tapes to be remastered and digitally "restored" into bright and all-encompassing walls of sound (this unique technique of restoration encourages the listener to assume the engineer’s chair, witnessing the music come out of each separate ‘channel’ just as it was heard in the booth when the original tracks were laid down).

There’s no disputing that Sony’s technique of digitalization has set the bar for the industry (look no further than what they did with Bob Dylan’s oft-ignored 1978 classic, "Street Legal"). However, this series is truly something special, blending many different centuries together into a seamless symphony of concerts that is chilling to behold.

As you might guess, highlights abound, and the records that standout will differ based on a listener’s personal tastes and biases. In terms of general critical comment, all are impeccable: statements of art of the highest order, preserved in accordance with the highest musical standards of the era, worthy of endless ovations.

Personal favorites from our end begin with HI-FI FIEDLER. This record memorializes some stunning performances by Arthur Fiedler conducting the Boston Pops Orchestra – the versions of Rimsky Korsakov’s Le Coq d’Or Suite and Rossini’s William Tell Overture will nail you to your chair and keep you there, trembling in anticipation of more music. The experience is simply that rich.

Also notable is BEETHOVEN (Symphony No. 5; Symphony No. 6, "Pastoral"), with Charles Munch conducting the Boston Symphony Orchestra . This record is new to the Living Stereo series and the way the tracks have been remastered renders it a haunting effort -- brimming with delicate energy, mournful pure evocative, exploding through the senses like the silver knives of stars.

Finally, MAHLER: Symphony No. 4 (with Fritz Reiner conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra; featuring soprano Lisa Della Casa) is a tour de force -- a powerful and uplifting storm of sound and poetry and muscular beauty that has the ability to seal closed old wounds and paint away the pain in scenes of velvet. Even if the rest of the records were throw-aways (believe me, they are NOT!), this album alone would justify purchasing the package -- a marvel, born dark with wonder, melding the strains of a thousand years of music into a single perfect symphony.

Classical fans will simply be intoxicated by these records, by their sacred freshness, by the way each note resonates with bloody urgency - drunk on the moment, devouring time and space and the vacant mirrors of the distance.

For the true classical music fan, nothing can be better than the experience of hearing a piece of music that pummels you drunk with joy. And multiple listenings of the RCA Red Seal Series will only re-enforce this feeling, now, as the last feeble strands of echo rise into the wake of the moment, rising into the gorgeous naked moonlight hooves of the dawn.

Also featured in this series: RACHMANINOFF: Piano Concerto No. 3; PROKOFIEV: Piano Concerto No. 3 – Van Cliburn featured on piano, with Kiril Kondrashin conducting the Symphony of the Air & Walter Hendl conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. BRAHMS: Violin Concerto; TCHAIKOVSKY: Violin Concerto – Jascha Heifetz, violin, with Fritz Reiner conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. FRANCK: Symphony in D Minor; STRAVINSKY: Pétrouchka – Pierre Monteux conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra & Boston Symphony Orchestra (with Bernard Zighera on piano). STRAUSS: Scenes from Elektra and Salome – Inge Borkh, soprano; Paul Schoeffler, baritone; Frances Yeend, soprano, with Fritz Reiner conducting the Chicago Symphony Orchestra & Chicago Lyric Opera Chorus. CHOPIN: Piano Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 – Arthur Rubinstein, piano, with Stanslaw Skrowaczewski conducting the New Symphony Orchestra of London & Alfred Wallenstein conducting Symphony of the Air. STOKOWSKI Rhapsodies – Leopold Stokowski conducting the RCA Victor Symphony Orchestra & the Symphony of the Air. ANNA MOFFO: Opera Arias – Tullio Serafin conducting the Rome Opera Orchestra.

Order at amazon.com; or go to sonyclassical.com

RCA’S LIVING STEREO SERIES UPDATED FOR 2006

By John Aiello

February 2006 saw the release of 10 additional titles as part of RCA’s unparalleled "Red Seal Living Stereo"series, taking up where last year’s stunning effort left off (see the above featured review for specific references to the mission of this historical series of recordings).

Basically, what makesRed Seal so resonant and so sweetly haunting is the way the digitized restoration has enriched the sound of these albums and left them to leap -- bouncing from one wall to the other, surrounding the listener in the heart-beat-echoes of holy hands; simply, these are among the finest records of the classical genre ever to be made.

Remastered by lead engineer John Newton, each of these CDs thrives, foaming a true clarity of focus, foaming deep purpose and a certainty of vision. And each of these Cds: Cracking through the layers of human consciousness like some vibrant animal claw - at once commanding the complete attention of God, at once bringing breath back to the ancient strains of imagination.

Multiple listening will only re-enforce the magic: These records comprise music for the ages -- the depth of passion and desire which rise from these pieces will leave you awe struck and on the verge of tears. Simply, when the first poets contemplated the ethereal potions of music, they were only imagining these very records that were still centuries away from conception.

And multiple listenings will only re-enforce the magic: Every man in every lost corner of the world is blessed to have access to the Red Seal masterpieces.

NOTABLE NEW INSTALLMENTS IN THE SERIES

BEETHOVEN PIANO SONATAS: Moonlight. Pathétique. Appassionata. Les Adieux. Featuring Arthur Rubinstein.

MENDELSSOHN Symphony No. 4: Italian. Symphony No. 5: Reformation. Boston Symphony Orchestra. (Charles Munch).

BERLIOZ Symphonie Fantastique: Love Scene from Romeo & Juliet. Boston Symphony Orchestra. (Charles Munch).

VIRGIL FOXENCORES: Featuring Boyce’s Ye Sweet Retreat and Schumann’s Canon in B Minor.

Order at amazon.com; or go to sonyclassical.com

HAVE WE TOLD YOU ALL YOU’D THOUGHT TO KNOW. Robert Creeley. Cuneiform Records.

By Jacob Aiello & John Aiello

In Have We Told You All You’d Thought To Know (a live concert performance by the late poet Robert Creeley, backed by musicians Chris Massey, Steve Swallow, David Cast and David Torn), the poet is presented to us in sparse and ephemeral tones - at once captured in the transcendent noise of these graceful jazz players.

Here, we find Creeley (who died unexpectedly earlier this year) in the guise of mythical creature, an icon of our time, holy chronicler of the times we only hear about in fairy tales.

Listen to the opening lines of the first track:

What’s heart to say/as days pass,/what’s a mind to know/after all?

Creeley’s voice - now a reptilian womb bright yearning wheel of desperation. And it glides leathery and warm, guiding the long ribs of music, high and then again low, guiding the piece to its snake-charmed conclusion.

You see, this is the secret place where every poet lives, here amid the writhing violins, among the wandering lines of bass clarinet , here lost in the spattering rain of the hi-hat - immersed in angel’s blood and searching for God.

Separate voice from words now and catch the real rhythm: The music, now torn into storms, hammers driving nails, nail us to a silent cross. You can hear the actual transformation take place in the rolling waves of Jazz, this great restrained control, as Creeley lassoes the rhythm of our breath, directing it toward his own private destination.

Now catch the loping rhythms again, the way the poet comes to grasp the reins, tight at first, then suddenly loosening the slack. And they dance like children in the snow until the master suddenly tightens the chain again, eyes carefully guiding the road, bringing it all back home.

Have we told you all you’d thought to know?

Creeley asks us.

Is where you are enough for all to share?

But he doesn’t answer.

Instead, he leaves us alone within this brief moment of transcendence, one last holy glimpse through the soot-covered window of the poet. In the end, it’s a nice warm place in which to sleep.

Order at amazon.com


John Aiello is the founder of The Electric Review, and he has written on both music and the Beat Generation for various national publications since the 1980s. Jacob Aiello is an advanced student of literature at Portland State University who is presently editinga collection of short stories for publication. Reach them both via the email link on the home page.

JOHNNY WINTER. Columbia Legacy. This self-titled debut album by the legendary Johnny Winter has recently been re-mastered and re-released by Columbia, bringing Winter’s fiery cool classic brand of the Blues to a whole new generation of fans. First released in 1969 as America wrestled with the issue of the Vietnam war, Winter burns ripe with that classic smell of the Blues - the ache of echo captured perfectly between the turning strings of guitar and voice.

This record should open up a lot of young ears to what music was like in the 1960s, the purity and spontaneity of the moment growing like roots through the eyes of each of these songs. Winter’s Texas-based approach is polished from the beginning, drawing from the deep history of the Delta, drunk on the ancient spirit of Robert Johnson, there on the trail of the devil glazed with freneticism and chaos, there in the shadows running down the old roads of Mississippi hour of the dawn.

Make no mistake, these are the songs of desperate men and hungry children and grave-diggers, the songs of the soul imprisoned by its own sick heart. Back in the days when Johnny Winter recorded these cuts, music served as a refuge for the youth of a torn and divided country. And this record offers perfect evidence of that fact: the music driven by the tension of the times, strangled by passion, groaning against the Kingdoms of the world.

Nearly every cut here is a classic -- but "Dallas" is simply riveting, displaying Winter’s range as a player. "I’ll Drown in My Own Tears" is also a stand-out, stained with the grief that brings the Blues. And note the great band that flanks Winter -- with none other that the master and legend himself, Willie Dixon, featured. Added to the original set list are three bonus tracks, including the impeccable "Country Girl."

Old fans will want to grab this record for their collection because the digital remastering done by Columbia has added an extra layer of sound to the original mix - which is now so much more cleaner and resonant. Meanwhile, younger kids keen on the Blues will want to check out Johnny Winter for its purity of passion and its starkness of vision: in this era of throw-away CDS and disposable art, this album shows us what real music can do. ~John Aiello

Order at amazon.com, or go to columbia-legacy



PUTUMAYO & THE WORLD MUSIC SCENE


It seems every label these days has a World Music line - if nothing else, the idea's invogue, and sure to bring some young listeners to the genre. However, try as they might, record companies never seem to reach the bar that Putumayo has set, for it truly is the class of the World Music scene - a label full of varied artists who are deeply dedicated to promoting true scocial awareness.

As I noted in a column last year, Putumayo World Music is a shining example of the alternatives that exist beyond the Rock/Jazz sound that America has grown up on. The Putumayo World Music label (featured prominently on many radio stations throughout the country), offers adventurous listeners the opportunity to expand their consciousness, exposing both old and young record buyers to the rich musical histories of Africa, Latin American and Europe.

One brief sampling of this material reveals an original vision that has stepped past the "profits first" bottom line, reconnecting us with the true idea of art.

CELTIC CROSSROADS. Various Artists. Putumayo World Music.

By John Aiello

What a find this record is!

Many listeners tend to identify Putumayo with the music of Africa and Asia, since the label has released so many stunning albums steeped in the vibrant music of these cultures.

Celtic music, however, is seldom identified as world music - most probably because of the migration of so many English bands to the States. In this day and age , the Irish and English sound is often seen as an extension of the Americas (so many seem to think that when The Beatles came over the Atlantic they bought their whole countryside to us).

An interesting thought, indeed. Hardly accurate though. In truth, the Irish sound is rich and unique, autonomous as the Blues. And Celtic Crossroads demonstrates this in vast and glowing terms -- presenting the history, evolution and magnificent breadth of this music.

Celtic marks the first record of Irish-inflected music that Putumayo has put out in seven years. And it’s a real winner. This CD compiles a collection of traditional Irish mood pieces that have been souped-up and polished, merging the fragmented tastes of these cultures into a single body, constructing an emotional album that over-flows in energy.

At first glance, you might question how these eclectic and different voices (Sinéad O'Conner, Michael McGoldrick, Peatbog Faeries, Cara Dillon) could come together to build a cohesive collection. But somehow they do -- a perfect and seamless marriage of passion and poignancy and deep vision.

Many cuts standout here. Capercaillie’s "Hoireann O" is a veritable masterpiece: The synchronized rhythm of the band builds around the layered depth of this ancient Gaelic lyric and paints a series of pictures in the mind of listener, every strand of music enveloping the psyche, opening another door, revealing yet another hidden face.

Next up, a modernized version of the classic "Wild Mountain Thyme" by Keltik Elektrik shows how great this piece really is: even with the electric glaze of sound curdled over the wounds of words, it doesn’t lose any of its sweetness -- a song that still has the power to send chills down your spine.

Finally, Sinéad O'Conner’s "Her Mantle So Green" displays the versatility of this controversial rocker -- a stunning return to the roots of O’Conner’s inspiration, a delicate and sinewy rendition of a ballad meant to paralyze its prey: hearing this song like watching ghosts from some distant past parade through an endless series of mirrors. (Place this beside Emer Kenny’s wistful "Parting Glass" and you will simply shiver, fading into the webs of words that tell hidden sides to your own story).

This record is quite a find. Like the majority of Putumayo’s catalog, it brims with the life of far-way cultures with rich histories: Every run through the CD player offers a contemporary ride through a new and unseen part of the world.

Otherstandouts previously reviewed include:

  • LATIN PLAYGROUND. A collection of Latin American songs aimed at exposing children to the history of Latin music. Featuring selections by Omara Portuondo, Flaco Jimenez and Carmen Gonzalez. This wonderfully diverse record is part of Putumayo's WORLD PLAYGROUND series that introduces children to music from the four corners of the world. The album boasts impassioned singing in a wide array of styles that will appeal to the young and old alike.
  • CONGO TO CUBA. A sampling of Cuban music and Cuban-influenced African music. These two areas of the world are linked by similar rhythms, the cultures deeply rooted in personal expression through the ritual of dance; CONGO TO CUBA allows us to experience the connection first-hand. Featuring Chico Alvarez, Monte Adentro, Laba Sosseh among others.
  • VHUNZE MOTO. Oliver Mtukudzi. This new record by Mtukudzi brings the music of Zimbabwe to America. This legendary South African musician captivates his listeners here, bridging the gulf between the continents with his soft cool supple melodies and piercing vocals. A five star performance.
  • ITALIAN ODYSSEY. Featuring contemporary folk music from both the Southern and Northern regions of Italy. This music has risen from an underground community and is slowly making its way across Europe to the United States. Vibrant, rich with social awareness, ITALIAN ODYSSEY calls to mind a 20-year-old Bob Dylan strolling the snow-crusted streets of New York's Lower East Side at dawn.
  • REGGAE AROUND THE WORLD. A compilation that presents Reggae music from different parts of the world, including Brazil, Jamaica, South Africa and Nigeria. This wild explosion of rhythm documents the far-reaching influence Reggae has had on countless generations. Artists include Lucky Dube, Zeca Baleiro, Peter Rowan and Rocky Dawuni.
  • CARIBBEAN PLAYGROUND. Another installment in the Putumayo Kid’s series, this selection features a wonderful array of Caribbean flavored music with the youngster in mind. True Caribbean music blends Native American, African and European influences to create its own distinct sound -- a true amalgamation of the best music of these regions stirred into one glass. Playground is a joy to listen to: Here you’ll find some cooking pieces that you can share with your child. Literally every cut is notable, but "Great Big Boat" by Taj Mahal and Hula Blues is amazing, and will cause you to hit the replay button a few times before you explore things further. Also the Trinidad-based "Little Anancy" by Asheba will prove uplifting and inspiring to even the most calloused and cold Metal fan.
  • WOMEN OF LATIN AMERICA. Due for release on September 21, 2004, Women is a fascinating compilation of the most captivating female singers of Latin America (representing the regions of Mexico, Peru, Chile, Brazil and Columbia). The variety of music and musicianship here is simply phenomenal, and will cause the listener to take pause: Here, Putumayo has captured the hottest and most magical woman voices in the Latin world - -their sound sexy and smoky, subtle and edgy, barking out from the soul these lost wolves at dawn. Highlights are many, but Tania Libertad’s "Anada Mareado" smolders -- delicate voiced and deft, circulating around the lips of the room like an invisible wing. Libertad has great vocal range, and this cut shows that she’s on the threshold of breaking out into the mainstream. Also stunning is "Toda Sexta-Feira" by Belo Velloso of Brazil. A great fun record perfect for late summer parties and dancing under the stars.

For more information on purchasing Putumayo's world music CDs, please visit Putumayo.com


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12 GARDENS. LIVE. Billy Joel. Columbia Records.

By John Aiello

Billy Joel ends the playfuland fiery rendition of his classic "Piano Man" by bellowing: "Don’t take any shit from anybody!" And this brief moment shows the essence of Joel: An artist who did it his way, compelling his audience by virtue of a catalog of songs built around intricate melodies and emotionally charged lyrics.

In 12 Gardens Live (recorded live a New York’s Madison Square Garden) we are presented with a Billy Joel who is older and wiser and much more comfortable with the power of his songs and their place in the pantheon of American art.

Basically, this record serves as a live ‘greatest hits’ compilation, and it contains a few of everybody’s favorites: Joel banging out the structure of each piece with his signature piano lines, wrapping us in the deep dark grace of the melody, driving us with the holy force of the music.

Aside from Joel’s’ ability to write a ‘hook’ and sing a hit, we have been captivated by him because of his ‘take no shit’ attitude which captured the discontent of youth and then twisted it into poetry.

12 Gardens provides eloquent evidence of this fact, thesememorableperformances of "She’s Always A Woman," "Big Shot," "Innocent Man" and "You May Be Right" brimming with the passion of a lifetime behind the piano. In addition, Joel’s "And So It Goes" is poignant and hushed, so sweet and understated, sending shivers careening at full gallop up both sides of the spine.

As far as live CDS go, this one is a keeper, recording the artist in the midst of a lifetime conversation with his audience.

Order at amazon.com

re: BACH. Lara St. John. Sony Classical. If there’s one word that might describe Lara St. John -- it’s "guts." How many other classical violinists would dare to invite pedal steel guitar player B.J. Cole and Indian tabla master Trilok Gurtu to play on an album of Bach interpretations? The key to understanding this record is in the answer to that question: Lara St. John is not like other classical performers. Instead, St. John is a daring and bold musician who has infused new life into Bach’s music -- filling the subtle lines of these compositions with gentle inflections of jazz and world music -- a complete demonstration of her wide ranging influences.

re: Bach marks St. John’s initial release on the Sony label (although she had previously recorded three other albums for other imprints to high critical remarks). St. John, who began playing the violin at the age of two, has toured throughout the world and has played with a number of superb symphonies, including the Tokyo Symphony under the direction of Paavo Jarvi. More than anything else, re: Bach shows that St. John has grown into a seasoned and versatile performer who is able to immediately command her listener’s attention -- guiding us through time now delivering us from the dead : it’s a drive through the invisible riding this perfect vehicle of music. Standout cuts are marked by "Echo" (with wonderful cello fills by Robbie Jacobs) and "Bombay Minor," which features St. John’s throbbing and sensual violin set against the heartbeat rhythms of Gurtu’s hand drum.

In re: Bach St. John has crossed many musical boundaries and bridged the gap between the old world of Bach and America in the 21st century, at once feeding new life into this ancient and timeless music. The result is absolutely riveting.

Order at amazon.com or go tolarastjohn.com


AN INTERVIEW WITH LARA ST. JOHN


I understand you began playing music around the age of two. How did you come to start that early? Did your parents promote it? Or was there some other event that caused you to gravitate towards this form of expression?

Well, first of all, my parents are not musicians. The way I understand it (and it’s all hear-say, since I don’t actually remember it) is that it [coming to the violin] was caused by my brother and I being annoying. [Laughing] Apparently after my brother went to his first violin lesson and came home with his violin, I got jealous and wanted one, too. So my parents got me one. I began playing on a 16th size instrument -- very small and very squeaky. (laughing)

So then the rest of the family isn’t at all musical?

As I said, my parents are not musicians. There were some recordings around the house when I was growing up -- The Great Symphonies of the World on LP. And Dad listened to The Beatles. My brother [Scott St. John] is actually a Professor [in the renowned music department] at the University of Toronto. He played and toured regularly for many years, and then decided he needed to be in one place. Shortly after that, he got this job.

Can you discuss where the inspiration for this record came from - where did you get the idea to infuse Bach’s work with such distinct and modern flavors?

Well, honestly, it was a bit of a team effort. Through Sony, I met Magnus Fiennes [an inventive and masterful composer], and we got along really well. First, we each listened to all of Bach’s work thoroughly - which was a monumental under-taking. I spent a month alone listening to all of Bach’s stuff. We were each searching for tracks that fit well - tracks that inspired a modern sense. After we agreed on the songs, we began recording. Our idea was to take some of Bach’s lesser known works and give them a modern sense and broader audience. We wanted to take these little known pieces and bring them somewhere.

I get the feeling from hearing this record that you are trying to broaden your scope and reach the non-traditional classical listener - reaching a younger audience. Is this a conscious aspect of how the album was constructed?

That’s kind of the concept. In this day and age it’s kind of impossible to go and get a dude off the street and have him listen to some of Bach’s suites. And that was one of the challenges. To bring it [Bach’s music] into the modern era. These great pieces are unchanged, but they have been taken into our times. That was the point: to make the music feel familiar to musicians and non-musicians alike.

Tell me about how the idea to use tabla and pedal steel guitar was born (such a bold move for a classical artist doing Bach).

The tabla was Magnus’ idea. That wouldn’t have been mine. I thought it was amazing though. The instrument is not something I grew up with. It was my first time playing with the tabla. It created a completely different vibe. The pedal steel appears only a couple of times....actually, so many great musicians played on the album. It really was an amazing thing....

Who are your major influences as a musician?

Well, I learned a lot from Glenn Gould. And not just because he’s my country man. I kind of grew up under that umbrella. I learned a lot from Gould with regard to thinking ‘horizontally.’ In reality, some of Bach’s chords are not comfortable. Some are very difficult to capture on the violin. And from Gould I learned to think this through differently, I learned to hear every voice at every moment.

If you had to pick one thing that sets re: Bach apart from other the rest of pack, what is it?

That’s hard to say. A lot of things. I guess it would be my background in Bach. I’m the guy’s biggest fan ever. I have so much respect for him as a composer. Bach is the King. And there is no way to make what he wrote better. You could make it worse though. We wanted to make it different. We wanted the listener to hear love and respect come through every track.

What music do you listen to when you want to relax and unwind?

I’m pretty eclectic -- pretty moody I guess. I listen to a lot of jazz. Monk. Miles Davis. I have 3 copies of Kind of Blue in case one gets scratched. I think I’m somewhat stuck in the 1970s right now -- listening to a lot of Doors and Pink Floyd. Really now, you have to be in a certain mood to listen to a classical symphony.... ~John Aiello

Check larastjohn.comfor more information about her music and tour schedule.

MASTERWORKS EXPANDED EDITION SERIES. Sony Classical. The arm of the Sony empire responsible for classical music is truly an under-appreciated part of the label. However, Sony Classical’s approach to digital recording is revolutionary and the sound that this Direct Stream Digital methods builds is phenomenal -- crystal clear and see through, as if the music is being performed on stage in front of you in a concert for one: the notes slowly seeping from the walls of the room and into your pores.

This wonderful resonance of sound becomes readily apparent in the Masterworks Series, a project which features the cream of the Sony Classical catalog, perfectly remastered with new tracks added to many of its most enduring records: marking a chance for a new generation of record buyers to experience the classics of the classical genre.

Masterworks Expanded is the second installment in the series (with plans for an additional 100 records to be released by the end of 2006). Most of the Masterworks selections include their original liner notes, with prices for these CDS surprisingly modest -- the idea being to encourage young listeners to explore the worlds that exist outside of Rock and Roll and Metal as they broaden their understanding of the myriad forms of this distinguished music.

And that journey must begin here, for the Masterworks Series comprises the core of the best in classical music from the last 50 years. Each of the records in this series is a veritable masterpiece, but the album "Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring & The Firebird Suite," featuring Leonard Bernstein/London Symphony Orchestra & New York Philharmonic, is astounding -- an inspired and hypnotic performance that is at once appropriate for a wedding or funeral or birthday, the music rising through the halls of the veins like swelling waves, hypnotic and holy and sweet, reducing the bottoms of the eyes to these infinite pools of tears. This is Bernstein's 1972 London recording of The Rite of Spring; with the New York Philharmonic. Additional tracks featuring Prokofiev's Scythian Suite (with Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic).

Also striking is "Mozart: Symphonies & Masonic Funeral Music" (Claudio Abbado/Berlin Philharmonic, including a riveting performance of Symphony No. 31 in D Major).

Order at amazon.com

SEE: www.masterworksexpandededition.comor sonyclassical.comfor more information.

HONKIN’ ON BOBO. Aerosmith. Columbia Records. Aerosmith has been, for the last three decades, the classic American hard rock band -- their beat driving black and acidic, capturing the instant of bullet cracking through bone. However, Honkin’ marks a return for the band, a return back to the roots of their inspiration. In this album, they cover many classic blues pieces - a statement to Rock and Roll fans everywhere that Aerosmith (much like Jagger and The Stones) was both guided and inspired by the soulful howl of the old bluesmen.

"Rather than try and pigeonhole or categorize the album, we’d just like to think of it as a new Aerosmith album," said guitarist Joe Perry. "Our fans have always said, ‘We love your new music, but when are you going to make a record that sounds like your old stuff?’ In order to do that, we figured the blues was the best place to start, as it has always been a major influence on us."

With the bulk of the record recorded in Perry’s Boneyard Studio and in lead vocalist Steve Tyler’s Bryer Patch Studio, Honkin’ sports an unpretentious feel, somewhat like Dylan and The Band’s The Basement Tapes coming through bigger, bolder, louder speakers. Honkin’ is a throw back record, something meant to tell us where these cats came from and why their sound developed as it has. Trust me, after one listen, you’ll be hooked - for there isn’t a bad cut here. The band’s version of "Baby Please Don’t Go" is a real gem, the edginess of Van Morrison’s version turned up and drawn down until we hear steam pour through the lines in long fists and clots. Also noteworthy is "Jesus On the Main Line," with that classic Aerosmith cadence (clawing guitars, drum heavy chorus), as every second drives the impulse to move, driving the feet to rise up and shimmy, these dancing leaves in the wind, these voices shining like raw blood at dawn.

"We didn’t record a blues album," Tyler muses. "We recorded an Aerosmith album. Everything Aerosmith has ever done has been influenced by the blues. This time around, we just brought [that] influence a little closer to the surface."

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Also SEE:aerosmith.com for more information.


THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST. Soundtrack. Integrity Music/Sony. In terms of classical music, it’s going to be pretty difficult for anybody to top this record in 2004. Like its namesake, the "The Passion Of The Christ" soundtrack is a remarkable record that has literally taken the nation by storm. As of March 3, the record was number one on both the Billboard and Contemporary Christian charts, while holding the number two position on the Internet chart. An auspicious beginning to say the least.

Passion, composed by John Debney, is a record that was presented with the task of measuring up to Mel Gibson’s magnificent film; in short, the music had to take the images on the screen and give them the real meat of voice. Many critics have said that "The Passion Of Christ" takes the suffering which Christ endured on the threshold of death and personalized it -- making it human ...almost comprehensible. When Jesus is nailed to the cross, Gibson wants us to feel every invisible morsel of pain and swim in his agony, stanching the blood of Christ with the arrows of our eyes, making his holy version of misery our very own.

And the film succeeds on this level, in part, because of Debney’s creation: "This score with its mix of ethnic authenticity and symphonic sweetness propels the brutal image[s] to a higher, almost lyrical plane," says Gibson, who also did some vocal chants on the record.

The lines of these compositions (from "Flagellation" to "Crucifixion" to "Jesus is Carried Down") simply soar -- this is music meant to pull your heart out of the cocoon of its chest and pull your ass out of its chair, sharpening the hollow edges of the conscience, reintroducing you to private ideals of beauty and faith and compassion. Rest assured, there’s blood staining this music: It drips from the half whispered eye of every echo and dances down the mirrored fingertips of the skin, these crimson pearl drops through the torn and transparent wounds of Christ’s palms.

In the end, music is a sensory experience that overwhelms the doors of the mind as it opens up the hearts of human animals to deep mysteries of memory and identity. And at its best moments, music will move the soul to tears. The Passion of The Christ is just such a score. ~John Aiello

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BEAT AVENUE. Eric Andersen. Appleseed Records. Eric Andersen was part of the emergence of the “singer-songwriter” in the 1960s and, along with Bob Dylan, Van Morrison, John Stewart and Ramblin Jack Elliot, Andersen’s work has not only withstood the test of time but has grown more alluring.

Andersen’s music --like that of the aforementioned writers-- is deeply poetic, rooted in folk, blues and mid-sixties rock and roll. With Beat Avenue, Andersen presents his strongest record in years, expanding on the themes he first began chronicling over 40 years ago. Beat features an all-star band, including Eric Bazilian on guitar, Shawn Pelton on drums and Garth Hudson (formerly of The Band) on sax, accordion and keyboards. Beat is rich with many wonderful songs (especially the searching “Song For You and Me” which comes on like a storm, its sorrow born in the hollow ache of changing love). Also notable are “Rains Are Gonna Come,” “Salt On Your Skin” and “Under The Shadows” (as each of these 14 pieces build into each other like the separate scenes of a movie,building and growing, until we have drawn a full picture of this song-poet on his journey through our times).

Still, the best cut on the record remains the title track -- a 26 minute epic that recounts the events of November 22, 1963: the day President John Kennedy was gunned down. Andersen, only 20 years old at the time, was holed up in Lawrence Ferlinghetti’s house in San Francisco, socializing with Allen Ginsberg , Michael McClure and David Meltzer following a Ginsberg reading earlier that evening. “Beat Avenue,” which took Andersen 15 years to write, is a testament to how deeply Kennedy’s death affected a generation: In the hollow orange flicker of a bullet hope dissolved into despair and the path of a nation was permanently changed. And “Beat Avenue” captures it all -- holding the listener spellbound for nearly half an hour as we go back in time to re-examine ourselves and the state of our own lives.

Eric Andersen is a magnificent songwriter whose work defies all labels and categories. Moreover, Beat Avenue shows that Andersen is a survivor: a man who has withstood the impact of social and artistic change and emerged even more inspired. In the end, this record should serve as a model for all other singer-songwriters trying to “break in.”

Order at amazon.com or through www.appleseedrec.com


AN INTERVIEW WITH ERIC ANDERSEN


Tell me about the beginning of your career: Was it the Beat writers like Kerouac and Ginsberg who inspired your work the most?

Yeah, to a degree I’d say that. During my younger years I read a lot of Russian literature, and also the French Symbolists like Baudlaire and Rimbaud. You might say I had a Russian soul and a French Symbolist mind. (laughing) The friends I was hanging out with in high school were reading the same kinds of books as I was. We loved both music and writing. We were reading Allen Ginsberg’s poetry and singing Weavers’ songs. But I was actually "discovered" by Tom Paxton, and through him I learned about music and met a lot of people in the music business. That was in late 1963, early ‘64...

In my mind, your writing and the way you structure a song resembles some of the early stuff Bob Dylan was doing. How much of an influence was Dylan on you as a young musician?

Wow ..... that’s a great compliment...... (Pauses) I think he [Dylan] was the first one on the scene in terms of writing songs in a certain kind of poetic way. But my biggest influence in terms of the craft of writing a song was Tom Paxton. Dylan opened things up in terms of theme and poetics but Paxton opened things up in terms of craft. I heard more of Tom’s stuff early on than I did of anybody else’s music.

How often do you see Dylan now?

I see him whenever he’s in Norway. I usually see him whenever he’s here -- he loves to talk shop. He loves to talk songwriting and music. Actually, we’ve been talking about working together on a few things, including the record I’m currently in the studio recording [tentatively titled "The Street Was Always There" -- due for a late summer release].

I know you did a lot of work with Rick Danko (formerly of The Band). How did his death impact you?

Well, I wrote a long open letter to him after his death called "Good-Bye Rick." [SEE: http://www.ericandersen.com/Letter]. Actually that letter is worth more than a thousand pictures. It explains how I feel. But when Rick died -- that was a terribly rough and painful time. Losing Rick ...was very sad. Like losing Caruso. The world will never hear a voice like that again, now it’s only preserved on the records. It will never be replaced. It’s a great loss and I miss him terribly. But that’s all part of this life: we come and then we depart. It’s all on borrowed time.

On this same note, many of the writers with whom you had relationships -- I’m talking about people like Allen Ginsberg and William Burroughs -- have died recently. Can you describe what that’s been like for you: How have those losses affected your writing and the themes you’re delving into as an artist?

What a question.....It may sound strange, but I don’t think about things that way. In my consciousness, when you’re close to somebody and you lose them, it’s like somebody shot you through the crosshairs of your heart. I mean -- you thought you knew their souls, and then they’re just gone. It’s a terrible thing. Like a chunk of you peels off. Like losing a hand or arm. But some of those people are still standing: John Sebastian. Bob Dylan. Tom Paxton. But in the end, we have the sound of their voices [referring now to Danko and Ginsberg]. That was their ‘instrument’ and they wanted us to know them on that level. It was about getting their music and message out.

The song "Beat Avenue" from the last record is magnificent. Can you describe the circumstances behind how you wrote that piece?

Well, it’s important to remember that when [those events] happened I wasn’t actually writing anything, I was experiencing it. Durng the night that would become the antecedent for "Beat Avenue" I wasn’t reading or writing a poem. I was just experiencing the things that were happening. In "Beat Avenue" I am recapturing the night when Kennedy was killed. I started the piece in ‘85 or ‘86 as one of the cinematic narratives that I like to do. Also I had been reading James Joyce and exploring the idea of how a whole book could take place in one day. Joyce made me want to look at that concept more closely, and "Beat Avenue" grew from that. And after I finished the song I had to look for a place to put it. It’s a hard song because of its length [close to 30 minutes]. I see "Beat Avenue" not as a jewel, but rather as a whole necklace, a real jewelry ensemble.

How was it received by the poets you were with that night?

Great! Ferlinghetti really liked it, and I think I was able to capture a lot of what was going on at that moment with us.

What’s next for you now? Where do you see your music going from here?

We’re currently at work recording a new album. ["The Street Was Always There"]. It’s being produced by Robert Aaron and we’ve already cut 19 songs. The record is comprised of covers and two originals. I’m singing the songs of people I knew on the street -- Phil Ochs, Dylan, Paxton, Fred Neil, Peter La Farge. I really think La Farge was the unrecognized genius of the group, and in many ways, he could have been the best. (pauses) This was ground zero. The birth of the singer-songwriter. The record’s not about going down memory road or making a museum piece, but about radiating the vitality of the writers. It’s very fresh and powerful. And I think it will have a lot of meaning for a lot of people, because it’s not a tribute album, but music with a very personal approach.

This sounds wonderful - turning the mirror back in time to reflect how music got "here" ...

Yes, The record is eerie -- like there’s an echo in the room (laughing). The songs resonate with what’s going on -- both "yesterday" and today. Looking back, it’s unbelievable to see how rich some of this stuff was. Personally, I never thought I could sing a Phil Och’s song or a Dylan song or a David Blue piece. There’s some amazing pieces of work on this record, and it’s a fascinating situation for a singer to go into -- going into the soul of a song and trying to express it. Dylan was the hardest to do. SO many words! So much language. And so much attitude -- twisting and turning. But then there was Fred Neil: in Fred’s work a word is like a thousand pictures. But in the end, it’s about the writers and how redolent these songs are. A lot of feeling comes out of this record, and in the course of that, it sounds like something completely new.

~John Aiello


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STANDING AT THE EDGE. Casey Stratton. Odyssey.Standing At The Edge marks Casey’s Stratton’s debut on Odyssey, marking the emergence of a major new singer-songwriter. Stratton, who is only 25 years old, plays piano and writes the songs he performs. Many will immediately notice a connection between this work and the young Elton John, but multiple listenings go a step further, proving that this is an artist with personal motivations and a unique vision: "Writing songs is, for me, like keeping a journal - it charts my progress as a human being,’’ Stratton has remarked. "I tend to talk about my life not by age or by years, but by the songs I’ve written. I write very quickly, usually in a day, starting with the melody - the music always comes first. But once I get the basic idea down, I become a professional musician, shaping the melody, building the song, figuring out what the lyric should be."

What’s most impressive about Standing At The Edge is the diversity of the music and songs -- this record isn’t about rewriting the same riff over and again (as many young players get caught up doing), but instead about breaking new ground, inspecting the deep scars of the psyche and then trying to make some sense about what is seen there: "It took me a long time to be comfortable in my own skin when I sang my own songs," notes Stratton. "When I first started playing them live, my feet would shake on the pedals of the piano. I felt so transparent, like everyone knew what I was thinking and feeling. The courage to take the plunge came from my influences - Tori Amos, Sarah McLachlan, Joni Mitchell. I thought, ‘Well, they’re doing it.’ And the more I did it -- the more I forced myself to explore my own songs before an audience -- the more empowering it became." Standing At The Edge, produced by Patrick Leonard (Madonna, Elton John) has many rich moments on it -- the pieces melodic and driving and piercing, owing as much to Stratton’s classical influences as they do to soft rock. Several cuts standout, but none more so than "Bloom" -- a throbbing and deeply haunting song, so sensual in its sadness, unraveling in spools before us like the new shape of a hymn. Ultimately, "Bloom" affirms that Stratton is a writer with a lot to say and his own way of saying it. Based on what I’ve heard here, I think we’re going to be listening to this guy for years to come.

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WHAT’S WRONG WITH THIS PICTURE? Van Morrison. Blue Note Records. Van Morrison’s prowess as a musician is simply legendary . After more than 40 years at the helm, he needs to make no more statements about himself or his career -- his place in history is absolutely secure. But then again -- Van Morrison hasn’t ever made such statements. And that’s what I’ve always admired about him. For Morrison, it’s about the sweet poetry of mind building into brilliant individuality. In the end, Morrison doesn’t make records for corporations or for his fans: he makes them for himself and to feed his own deep musical vision - and all the rest be damned. In the end, Morrison isn’t about money or rock and roll fame. He’s about speaking to the soul through the holy gift of music (as he so beautifully tells us in"Get On With The Show").

And get on he does! What’s best about This Picture is its vastness -- with these 11 originals, Morrison covers the four corners of his songbook, touching on all his signature styles. Veteran vans will smother the dulcet tones of "Blue Moon" and two-step to its sensual rhythms; however, there’s so much more here. Absolutely great Blues licks (odes to the spirits of John Lee Hooker, as well as Terry & McGhee). And wonderful interplay between instruments-- sweet and graceful saxophone lines interwoven with guitar and drums create the ultimate jazz/blues/rock fusion.

This Picture marks Morrison at his most varied and profound -- voice into the beaded shape of a knife cuts skin from bone and leaves the heart exposed, rising above these hollow walls of mist. Taste the anthem "Little Village," sinking far into the misty mouths of the music ("There’s only/Two kinds/Of truth baby/Let’s get it/Straight from/The start/It’s what/You believe/And what/You hear/From your heart." As the sax fills the borders and bellies of the room, rising and throbbing beyond human breath, we suddenly understand just what Morrison means.

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EYE ON THE INDEPENDENTS


NAKED REVELATIONS

On That's Who I am, Shana Morrison writes her own road.

THAT’S WHO I AM. Shana Morrison. Belfast-Violet Records.

By John Aiello

"What they say/Is always true/What you believe/Is up to you..."

-From "Right Or Wrong"

Shana Morrison/Mike Schermer-

In terms of being an artist (singer, poet, painter, writer), one has to have enough security in the self to step out and make a statement. Your words. Your face. No artifice. No elegant mask.

Ultimately, the artist must ignore how all the editors want him to say it. Instead, the mission remains to be brave and certain enough to stand up naked out on stage. Just you and your heart beating in the cool open air on stage.

That’s Who I Am is Shana Morrison’s third solo album and her most starkly personal -- a record of deep and daring introspection that sets in motion this woman on her focused path. Gracefully -- almost defiantly -- Morrison has shed all past faces and misinformed preconceptions, triumphantly announcing to the ears of the world where her musical heart beats.

After nearly 15 years touring and making records (she began her career as part of Van Morrison’s Soul Revue in 1993 and has never looked back), Shana Morrison has developed into a singer of great purpose and strength and conviction, of amazing subtly and scope (not so much rock-and-roll diva or darkly haunted Blues-wailer or solitary balladeer as she is an amalgamation of each): This poetess who seeks to move her audience towards the core of the divine through the supple shadow and transparent shade of music.

Morrison’s third record reeks of a lifetime of influences, the influences through which she has stretched the thread of her own personal vision. That’s Who I Am comes to us a slow-paced and loping extravaganza of blues-inflected melodies cut with the glorious sacred power of voice -now eerilyreminiscent of the great Bessie Smith (deep proud soul-searching, drowning in the sweet dawn-light of spirit and faith. Deep proud soul-searching, theserenegade voices of ageless wonder).

Songs sampling many tastes

That’s Who I Am foams and froths with some very fine songs, an album marked with the sharp confidence that only long experience behind the microphone brings.

The record draws its title from a line in the 4th cut, "Right or Wrong," which is also its true centerpiece: Morrison looking back at a face in her life that is part ghost and part palpable skin, looking back at scattered pieces of herself in mirrors past. Through it all, the singer refuses to apologize for the twists in the road that carried to this very place in time - a beautiful poetic testament to the artist and stubborn rebel alive in so many of us.

However, this is hardly the only stop-you-in-your tracks cut; listeners will also gravitate towards the thunderous ass-kicking guitar lines of "Will the Circle Be Unbroken" -- Morrison and her band (fueled by brilliantinterchanges between the Mighty-Mike Schermer and Chris Collins) soup up this traditional hymn with an intense growl with the unbridled and raucous passion of a new generation's eyes.

Yet, the journeys of self-discovery don’t stop there. Going still further, that soft and sexy waltz of "Wo Wo Wo" showcases both Morrison's songwriting and her special sensibilities - the striking honesty of the lines dissect the need each human heart has for community and companionship and sweet connection.

Switching gears a bit, "You Don't Own Me" features the naked-murky swell of the Blues that her band delivers time and again with such energy, forceand precision, while "Jupiter Jones" (a well-known piece for anyone who has seen her perform in concert) cooks and cries with a devilish certainty. Blowing in like a storm, “Jones” is a song about modern woman on the prowl for a husband, and we are invited to follow along as she fades across the musty stage, watching now as her gown blows up into raised hems amid this bluesy swirl of guitar and drumstick.

A message left behind

Many will want to look for the specter of Van Morrison here, and they should refrain from the impulse. The simple truth is – this music is solely about the strides Shana Morrison makes, paying homage to her father’s work in the passing nod she gives to other heavy-weights like Brownie McGhee, John Lee Hooker, Janis Joplin and Lou Reed (artfully mixing the shiny-golden vocal of the young Dolly Parton with strains of Joplin and Smith and some unknown church-house choir at their altar).

In turn, we are struck at the coiled sinew of spine and heart by so much of this record (the Kerouac-minded “More Than I Need” driven by a deep Buddhist perspective that assures all sorrow culminates in the enlightenment of pathway, while Morrison’s raw musky delivery on “Simple” builds into a true ache rhymed in the Blues).

Beyond the singing and songwriting, also noteworthy is Morrison’s band Caledonia: Chris Collins (guitar and keys); Mike Schermer (guitars); Paul Olguin (bass); Joel Griffin (drums) form a tight-cast group whose edgy and cool rhythms punctuate and drive these subtly nuanced grooves of voice to distant peaks and precipitous depths, driving the smoky-hot boot-heel of the melody line, driving the subconscious power of the music to become a living bloodied part of both memory and future.

Incidentally, That’s Who I Am was co-produced by Morrison and Chris Collins, and the duo has managed to capture elements of Caledonia’s in-concert presence in many of the cuts here. Collins (who along with his brothers founded the band Wake) has worked with Morrison for over a decade and consequently knows the shape of her voice very well – always careful to accentuate the electric hum of the melody instead of burying it away in coffins of inaudible noise. A prime example of this comes in the closing number (“Punchline”) which etches the pair’s signature sound: Definite top-forty groove, as supple and layered-hearty as the first breath of the day.

If That’s Who I Am is attuned to say one thing, I think it implores us to disregard old preconceptions, calling us to disregard all those stories of famous mothers and famous fathers and instead find the artist in the songs now forming as perfect and sheer as icicles at the sea-bottoms of our breath.

In the end, this record is about independence in full flower written and produced by a woman at the holy height of her creative impulse. Go on a vast exploration; give it a long chance and savor the tumult of the ride. At the right moment, in the thirsty shapeless electric autumns of night, it might even lead you a step closer to your own naked revelations.

For more information, or to purchase, see shanamorrison.com

BEAUTIFUL WORLD. Zade Dirani. Sawa Productions.

By John Aiello

Zade Dirani is a 26-year-old pianist and composer who hails from Jordan. In the past, he has released two commercially successful albums which ascended the Billboard charts and reconnected many fans to the beauty of piano music.

Here, in Beautiful World, we have Zade at his most emboldened: Not only is he setting out to discover new musical paths, he is also simultaneously tearing down dark walls of prejudice, these songs like great statements of peace in which the artist is asking each of his listeners to forsake preconceptions about people and places and look to the inner tranquillity of the self.

Beautiful World is a very important record on both an artistic and social plane, a record based in part on a haunting poem by the late Syrian poet Nizar Qabbani. In the delicate lines of this CD, Zade is on a sacred journey to make music that touches the souls of people, each piece striving for the same ‘alchemy of the senses’ that the great French poet Arthur Rimbaud captured long ago in his quest to find complete and total spiritual liberation.

However, Zade’s mission is even more vital. Being from the Middle East, he is from a divided world which is linked to terrorism -- linked to violent acts of terrorism against Americans. Moreover, in Beautiful World, Zade is not merely seeking artistic liberation, but instead, looking to heal the buried scars of ten thousand empty years of hatred:

"This is to be more than just a can’t we all just get along, touch-feely "Kumbaya’ event," Zade said in an interview with the Boston Herald (January 2006). "We want to create something truly sincere...cultural ambassadors of [our]own countr[ies] and regions." And he continued, inspired to motivate us to take an interest in our communities and ourselves: "You need to be prepared to talk about your culture, lead discussions and have knowledge of what’s going on in the world..."

The record is rich with high-points: "Comes To An End" presents poignant and mournful as it swirls with an almost holy mercy, evolving like a prayer. "A World In Silence" is performed as if it’s been recorded for all those poor families that lost soldiers in Iraq -- a private and soulful meditation of the highest order. "Musician Of The Night" is truly auto-biographical: Zade in stark bare form, revealing his most inner-most core. And "Your Beauty...My Madness" is daring and dark-eyed -- Zade inflecting his piano with the flavor of some Spanish guitar-slinger, improvising breath-by-breath as he goes.

Stepping beyond cold political rhetoric, Beautiful World is truly a record about bringing Democracy to the world at large. Burt rather that hang a flag on his car or honk his horn pointlessly, this young man instead laces his fingers between his piano keys and plays: healing the fetid wounds of generations with beautiful new infinite pearls of music.

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THE MIGHTY-MIKE SCHERMER BAND


NEXT SET. The Mighty-Mike Schermer Band. Fine Dog Records.

Until I heard Mike Schermer as part of the Shana Morrison Band, I was personally down on the guitar sound of this new generation. Even though much of what you hear is technically brilliant, it ends up drowning in stale pools of itself - wholly uninspired, typically boring. Consequently, I felt myself going back to acoustic music and that folk sound of yester-year. Less complicated times. Less artificial means. Less artifice. Less bullshit.

But as I said, that was until I heard Mike Schermer playing opposite Chris Collins (founding member of the band Wake) as they backed Shana Morrison at a gig in San Francisco in late 2003. Anybody who doubts that the ‘youth movement" of the new millennium has something to say needs to catch this group, because they can play it all: raunchy blues, slow ballads inflected with gentle Celtic nuance, steamy sensual rockers and techno-pop with the pure under-taste of funk. A sound commanded by Morrison’s masterful ownership of the stage (her lusty vocal, flanked by the simple rhythms of dual guitars, bass and drums, is something beautiful to behold).

This is no frills music drenched in the history of the American road. It’s punchy Hooker blues filtered through the eyes of old-time rock-n-roll -- spontaneous & cold-brewed off-the cuff, feeding on the high holy energy of the audience. Which is exactly the same effect Schermer creates with Next Set, his follow-up album to his very fine debut, First Set (see review here).

Next Set will be stereotyped by many as a blues record - -which won’t do it justice at all, because it’s much more than that. Instead, this CD is a great amalgamation of rock and murky soul strains sifted through the neck of Schermer’s guitar - a unique interpretation of that tried and true R&B sound. But in the end, what’s best about the album is it’s freshness-- existing in the newness of the moment, uncontrived, conjuring images of the studio circa 1960. This record brings us back to an era when guys just walked into the hall, plugged in, sat down, and played.

Next Set is steeped in high water marks: "Mama Say" is smoky and sexy as it lopes along, a song born in some midnight candle-lit club, just a few pairs of eyes in the audience, just the singer on stage singing to no one in the night. "Big Fine Girl" (with a playful guest vocal by Shana Morrison) displays the subtle tapestry of Schermer’s guitar style -- lilting true melodic, framing the lyrics in this invisible light of dawn. "Rediscovered" is one of the centerpieces of the record -- a choice riff built around Austin Delone’s piano groove; it just cooks and burns. "Rain Down Tears" (a natural for the FM playlist), features layered guest vocals by Maria Muldaur and Angela Strehli - coarse and biting, a dark deep growling rendition of a classic. Earl King’s "It All Went Down The Drain" benefits from the Roy Head treatment Schermer gives it here -- the way the melody comes to echo Head’s 1965 hit "Treat Her Right" is both subtle and pristine, displaying the full range of Mighty-Mike’s original style. Finally, there’s "One Good Reason": another smoky-anti-standard blues number, very subtle, very understated, this cut bathed in shadow and shade would have been right at home on Dylan’s "Time Out Of Mind" record that took the 1990s by storm.

When all is said and done, and the next chapter of "The Great American Guitar Players" is written, Mike Schermer should be there - front and center. And Next Set proves why. Until he passes your way with the Shana Morrison Band or with the Maria Muldaur tour, you’d be well-served to pick up this CD. Curious music fans will want to give this record a serious listen -- so rich and vital, so pure and unrelenting. ~John Aiello

Order atcdbaby.comor go towww.mighty-mike.com

BEAUTIFUL IN MOTION

A FANTASTIC DISCOVERY

By John Aiello

JUDEA EDEN. Judea Eden. Judea Eden is well-known on the San Francisco club circuit for her smoky cool vocals and immense range as a singer -- she can belt out R&B and rock and roll numbers in one set, and then happily dissolve into country-jazz crooner in the next. A tremendous talent who, to date, has pretty much gone undiscovered (except for those throngs of clubbers who have caught her show over the last decade-plus).

Still, this self-produced record (actually released in 2003) should bring some serious attention to Eden, finally grabbing the ears of radio jockeys looking for some fresh clear alternatives. Like we found in Norah Jones a few years ago, Eden has all the tools - and the creative drive to keep the wheels turning beautiful in motion.

Judea marks a wonderful debut. In truth, the album caught me off guard, because even though it’s self produced, it’s surprisingly polished - in depth and pure-of-spirit, with many different styles coming together to showcase the vocal dimensions of Judea Eden -- singer.

The record boasts three veritable hits among its 10 cuts (seven of which are very strong and captivating). Eden is a rhythmic writer (writing the rhythms of the breath into words weaving words into invisible lines of song in-between breaths as she’s breathing). Accordingly, these songs come to be about the self and the search for the soul. Honest. Pure -- forsaking maudlin overtones in favor of self-assurance and passion.

As noted, there are three straight-away hits here. The first comes with "All Sexed Up." This is a testament to woman coming out of her shell and acknowledging hidden tongues of lust and desire. Nasty and dark-stained as it curls around the tongues of the skull and slithers (Eden using at least 3 different vocal maneuvers to tease and caress - and finally capture - her audience).

"Bone Betty" (with sterling rhythm work by Joan Martin on bass and Dawn Richardson on drums) builds a steady rain-driven thunderstorm of a beat -- this is garage-influenced funk-rock in the vein of early Pretenders. "Bone Betty" blooms subterranean and sexy -- a piece that at once seems as if it was written for the soundtrack of David Chase’s "Sopranos" - a moaning sleek & slick & sticky back-alley blues.

However, the masterpiece of the record is "Something So Familiar." This original written by Eden in 2002 is stunning. Simply stunning. The chilling vocal climbs down your spine and devours the senses, eating at the deepness of your soul through the eyes. The melodic line is crafted country-rock (so deftly guided by Martin’s bass and Karen Hellyer’s Dobro), some distant kin of Dylan’s "John Wesley Harding," some far-away cousin to Van Morrison’s "Piper at The Gates of Dawn." And we bury our bloody skin in the sweet milk of the music: this soothing and loping graceful waltz that features the best Judea Eden’s voice has to offer.

But more than some song on a CD, "Something So Familiar" proves a beautiful demonstration of how just the right assemblage of words striking just the right melody at just the right moment in time can come to take hold of your heart and own you - body and soul:

"Somebody turned the light on

And opened up my eyes

Somebody felt the wind blow

And kiss my soul alive...

I must have dreamed it

A thousand times

Before tonight...."

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DIAMOND LANE. Raining Jane. Raining Jane Records.

By John Aiello

Raining Jane is an Los Angeles-based group comprised of four women with eclectic backgrounds. The band (Mai Bloomfield, vocals/cello/guitar; Becky Gebhardt, bass/guitar/sitar; Chaska Potter, guitar and lead vocals; and Mona Tavakoli, drums/vocal/ percussion) is noted all along the LA club circuit for its silky smooth harmonies that blossom into petals and layers and captivate the subconscious mind, the melodies of these songs wrapping themselves around the silent scarves of the skin like some invisible sequin glove.

On this record, Raining Jane breaks out at full throttle, coming to us via a variety of styles that highlight the ebb and flow of these distinct and balanced voices. What I like most about Jane is that this is a ‘chick band’ with brains -- the lyrics of the pieces are incisive and nuanced with intellect, going beyond the surface, delving toward the eye of the core.

During their best moments, these four young women are uplifting while still being able to write in stark and practical terms -- love and life are not always bright, but instead, remain as part of some greater journey that gives depth of shape to the mysterious road we are each traveling on:

"Cross the double yellow

Exposed I cannot hide

This road is littered with deceit

Let the truth unwind

I found an emptiness within me...

The burden of the lie inside..."

(From "Diamond Lane")

What is immediately apparent to the listener is that Jane seeks to envelop you with the burning rhythm of four independent voices as they’re restitched and woven together into one seamless veil -- the songs swelling and rising within the breath of the audience, perfect in cadence, asking us to sing silently along.

Jane touches on many styles here (Blues, Rock, smooth & mirthful Pop), with something on Diamond Lane to meet the expectations of a broad range of listeners. Like the Indigo Girls or mid-period Judy Collins, the strength of the presentation is in the vocals. "Diamond Jane" is an undeniable high point, a moving ballad which features Potter’s song writing -- delicate with universal meaning, ethereal in flight. "Birthday Malaise" is absolute in its honesty as it strikes out at a culture that teaches us young pretty women aren’t ever supposed to feel down. However, Jane’s gutsy and assertive enough to write and sing through their self-doubt, looking for answers among the endless questions of mortality and motion and need. Also notable is the naked Blues-Funk-wail of "Come On." This piece is a sexy and sultry romp, somehow distantly reminiscent of the melody line of Bob Dylan’s "New Pony," a song driven by the musty depth of Gebhardt’s bass and Tavakoli’s drums. Accordingly, the unabashed hunger of this ride can’t help but bust you from the graves of old doldrums.

However, the centerpiece of the record is the piano-laced "Wyoming Sky" (with its immediate top forty radio potential). God, this is a hell-of-a-beautiful song written and performed by Mai Bloomfield. Bloomfield (who also plays guitar and cello) has an wonderful vocal delivery, breathless and poetic, dissolving bone into bright and sheer diamonds of ice, dissolving skin into the sweetness of unborn blood. Moreover, as deftly as Chaska Potter handles the lead vocals on so many of these cuts, "Wyoming" makes me want to hear more of Mai Bloomfield, it makes me want to hear pieces where the two split the lead vocals on the same song: imagine Potter’s smoky hot sound melding perfectly into the supple curves of Bloomfield’s intricate phrasing, this complete rebirth of the Peter, Paul and Mary magic of the 1960s.

Spin "Wyoming Sky" repeatedly and you’ll come to see the truth plainly: this song is a living testament to the levels this band can bring an audience - so subtle, and then suddenly foaming blind with passion, rising and sinking, cutting soul to the memory of nerve, rising and sinking, ravaging the delicate marbled mountains of the heart in this complex mirror of beauty:

"You can hold your breath...

Tell your stories,

Lies and glories

Under the ashes,

History passes

Us by

Like Wyoming Sky..."


Order at RainingJane.com



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